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Call for Papers

Theme: Re-thinking Nationalism, Sectarianism, and Ethno-Religious
Mobilisation in the Middle East
Type: Interdisciplinary Conference
Institution: School of Interdisciplinary Area Studies (SIAS),
University of Oxford
Location: Oxford (United Kingdom)
Date: 26.–28.1.2018
Deadline: 15.9.2017

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Nation-states in the Middle East are facing profound challenges.
Borders and boundaries are coming under pressure, being (re)made and
mobilised owing to a confluence of internal and external factors
including war, mass migration, geopolitical competition and domestic
struggles. On the one hand, these regional challenges relate to the
dynamics of nation-building. Struggles over the questions that were
posed in the nation-building era, including the relation between
religion and politics, the nature of citizenship and the management
of diversity have continued to impact contemporary conflicts. These
have gained further salience in the wake of events such as the Iraqi
invasion and the Arab uprisings since 2011. On the other hand, new
strategies and technologies utilized by diverse actors, social
movements, ethnic entrepreneurs and state elites are producing novel
forms of mobilization and politics.

At the centennial of the end of WWI, and as the region appears to be
at a new crossroads, this conference intends to reflect on nature of
borders and boundaries, to be explored from both historical and
contemporary lenses with an aim to draw comparative lessons and
identify the dynamics of continuity and areas of change. Focusing
therefore on the questions of why, how and in what ways borders and
boundaries have and are being (re)constructed and their implications
for the management of diversity, the conference invites submissions
from different disciplines such as history (late nineteenth century
to present), sociology, IR, politics and gender studies among others,
alongside interdisciplinary and comparative perspectives.

Focus Session: Religion and Sectarianism in the Islamic World

This special session will explore the role of religious actors,
institutions and discourses in making modern sectarianism.
Well-meaning critiques of the ‘primordial religious conflict’
diagnosis often swing all the way to equally easy conclusion that
sectarianism is essentially ‘about politics, not religion’. What is
left uncharted in the rush to define sectarianism as a ‘political’
rather than ‘religious’ phenomenon? Specifically, what Islamic or
other religious concepts, practices, institutions or social dynamics
could shed light on communal boundary-making, mobilisation or
conflict?

Possible topics include, but are not limited to:

- New theoretical thinking on ethno-religious borders and boundary
  making, including processes of minoritisation and majoritisation,
  and the role of religion in ethnic mobilisation and conflict.
- The role of intellectuals such as religious leaders, ulama,
  historians, thinkers, writers, and artists in constructing new
  sectarian/national identities.
- Colonialism and its influences on the nature of borders and
  boundary making.
- Challenges to the nation-state framework and management of
  diversity in an environment of transforming boundaries and borders.
- The dynamics of sectarianism and sectarianisation.
- Interventions and influences of transnational political or
  religious networks, mass migration and diaspora movements on
  ethno-religious mobilisation.
- Impact of new technologies and media.
- Official or unofficial representations of ethnic/religious
  identities as inclusive or exclusive, or of society as deeply
  divided.
- Theoretical reflections on the utility of ‘religion’ as a
  comparative category in studying sectarianism.

Submission Guidelines

Proposals should be sent to mideastc...@pmb.ox.ac.uk, including:
- Paper title and a 300-word abstract.
- CV including a list of relevant publications.
- Please indicate whether you would like to be considered for
  travel/accommodation funds.

Proposals must be submitted by 15 September 2017.
Accepted participants will be asked to send complete papers (c.2000
words) by 1 January 2018. Participants will be invited to submit
papers for publication as part of an edited collection following a
peer-review process.

Travel and Accommodation

Some funding is available for accommodation and travel expenses. We
request that participants apply to their home institutions first,
and, if this is not possible, we will seek to provide a partial
re-imbursement subject to availability of funds. Those participating
will be informed of how much we can reimburse before they make a
final commitment to attend.

Conveners

Dr. Alex Henley (alex.hen...@theology.ox.ac.uk)
Dr. Ceren Lord (ceren.l...@area.ox.ac.uk)
Dr. Hiroko Miyokawa (hiroko.miyok...@area.ox.ac.uk)

Conference website:
http://www.mes.ox.ac.uk/call-papers-re-thinking-nationalism-sectarianism-and-ethno-religious-mobilisation-middle-east-focus




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