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Call for Papers

Theme: Multilevel Separation of Authority
Subtitle: Autonomy and International Courts
Type: 2019 PluriCourts Annual Workshop on The Political and Legal
Theory of International Courts and Tribunals
Institution: Centre for the Study of the Legitimate Roles of the
Judiciary in the Global Order (PluriCourts), University of Oslo
Location: Oslo (Norway)
Date: 24.–26.6.2019
Deadline: 1.12.2018

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PluriCourts announces a workshop that brings together scholars of
philosophy, political theory and legal theory who study one or more
regional and international courts and tribunals (ICs), and in
particular issues concerning the multi-level ‘horizontal’ and
‘vertical’ separation of authority, or questions concerning autonomy.

States have established manifold regional and international ICs to
resolve disputes, interpret treaties, and deter illegal behavior.
These ICs cover a range of issues including, human rights, trade,
investment, border disputes, and international crimes. ICs’
competences, level of authority, method of interpretation, and
geographical reach widely vary. ICs’ increase in number and influence
has spawned controversy and complaints, often phrased as charges that
they are illegitimate. We especially invite papers that address one
or more such ICs concerning the following themes. The workshop
welcomes both abstract and practice-focused perspectives. Some travel
grants are available upon request.

The vertical and horizontal allocation of authority

Brexit, African exits from ICC and other recent challenges against
ICs urge renationalization of authority now placed at a regional or
international level. States have delegated or pooled some sovereign
rights to an IC in an issue area for various objectives: to enhance
the state’s commitments, to coordinate better, or to manage cross
border concerns. Such challenges of IC demanding the
renationalization of authority are directed at the ‘vertical’
authority of ICs over states. The ‘horizontal’ allocation of
authority among ICs, and between ICs and other international bodies
is also questioned. With what right should ICs review other bodies
and contribute to international enforcement? What are we to make of
recent challenges concerning the ‘fragmentation’ among the IC: how
states now create ‘competing’ regional ICs; and ICs resistance and
resilience against formal harmonization – as between the European
Court of Human Rights and the Court of Justice of the European Union?

Autonomy

The autonomy of individuals has been one fundamental normative value
and standard to evaluate and challenge the justice and legitimacy of
political institutions. The autonomy of political communities,
collective self-determination, is also widely praised as an important
normative ideal. Is autonomy – individual or collective - a good
guide to normatively assess international courts? In what way does
the legitimacy of ICs depend on them protecting or promoting
individual autonomy? Is the authority of IC necessarily in conflict
with the collective self-rule of states? Or is horizontal delegation
of power compatible with, perhaps even necessary for, effective
collective autonomy in our globalized world? Can the political or
collective autonomy of peoples justify a space that international
authorities such as ICs should – or should not – interfere with? Or
is collective autonomy different from individual autonomy in
providing such limits?

We invite papers that relate to either one of these two topics or the
theory of legitimacy of ICs more general. The following indicate some
of several possible issues:

- The concept of legitimacy for ICs 
- The appropriate legitimacy standards for ICs from the perspectives
  of history of ideas and/or contemporary legal and political theory,
  such as human rights, transparency, or rule of law 
- Their multilevel separation of authority, and its impact on
  adjudication 
- Subsidiarity principles guiding the allocation of authority between
  ICs and the national level 
- Specialization and fragmentation in ICs 
- The relevance of protecting individual or collective autonomy for
  the legitimacy of ICs 
- The limits placed on IC authority by collective autonomy 
- Law and morality in international adjudication 
- Norm-indeterminacy and international adjudication 
- The comparative advantages of ICs 
- Best practices and models for ICs 
- IR theory perspectives on ICs 

Timeline

December 1, 2018:
Expression of interest with provisional paper title, abstract (max.
400 words). Upload here:
https://www.jus.uio.no/pluricourts/english/news-and-events/news/2018/workshop-on-the-political-and-legal-theory-of-inte.html

January 10, 2019:
Decisions on acceptance of proposals and travel grants announced

May 15, 2019:
Draft papers due

June 24-26, 2019:
Workshop 

Note that the PluriCourts’ Annual Lecture and Conference occur later
that week and participants of the workshop are invited to attend both
events:
- June 27: The PluriCourts Annual Lecture, by Professor Lawrence
  Helfer, Duke University 
- June 28: PluriCourts Annual Conference 


Contact:

Victoria Skeie, Research Assistant
Centre for the Study of the Legitimate Roles of the Judiciary in the
Global Order (PluriCourts)
Faculty of Law
University of Oslo
St. Olavs plass 5 Domus Nova 5. etasje
0165 Oslo
Norway
Email: [email protected]

Conference website:
https://www.jus.uio.no/pluricourts/english/news-and-events/news/2018/workshop-on-the-political-and-legal-theory-of-inte.html




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