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Call for Papers

Theme: Asymmetrical Federalism in India
Subtitle: Problems and Prospects
Type: National Conference (NCAFI-2022)
Institution: Department of Political Science, University of Delhi
Location: Online
Date: 3.–4.3.2022
Deadline: 20.12.2021

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NCAFI-2022 is a National Conference on "Asymmetrical Federalism in
India: Problems and Prospects". This Conference is being organised by
Department of Political Science, Motilal Nehru College (Day),
University of Delhi on 3rd and 4th March, 2022.

One of the most enduring features of independent India’s political
system has been that of federalism. The federal structure and
relations have evolved and adapted to accommodate diverse
requirements spanning a whole range of economic, cultural and
political variables. As we celebrate 75 years of India’s independence
we also need to celebrate the resilience and dynamism of India’s
unique template of federalism within which the concept and practice
of asymmetrical federalism has been particularly pertinent. Focused
on this endeavour, this conference attempts to make salient the
variations, transitions and the future prospects of asymmetrical
federalism in India.

Scholars widely agree on the proposition that all successful
multinational federations are asymmetrical in their structures in
some way or the other, to recognize and accommodate diverse ethnic
identities. This is further justified by the fact that conventional
equality based federal structures have failed to come up with
mechanisms to regulate ethnic conflicts. Asymmetrical mechanisms are
thus meant to both protect the unity of the nation as well as
preserve the distinct identity of the minority community.

The existing diversities and internal heterogeneity in a
‘state-nation’ like India, leads to the movement around the concept
of ‘identity’ and ‘recognition’. While acculturation and assimilation
undoubtedly remains a larger objective of any modern state, the
immediate concern is to unify and to accommodate. This remained a
major thought behind the sub-committees created by constituent
assembly to solve the question of administration of tribal areas. The
Indian constitution therefore has been characterized as a
‘demos-enabling’ kind of federation in contrast to the
‘demos-constraining’ one like in the USA. In a ‘demos-enabling’ kind
or the ‘holding together’ kind of federalism, there exists
constitutional-flexibility wherein minority demands for greater
linguistic or cultural autonomy can be addressed by the majority at
the center. Asymmetry in simplest terms denotes granting of
differential rights to these differential layers existing in the
federal sub-units, while also recognizing the territorially
concentrated ‘ethnic’ or ‘national groups’ belonging to that
subdivision. 

The abrogated article 370, the special provisions for Nagaland and
Mizoram under article 371, the provisions ensuring ‘tribal autonomy’
under 5th and 6th schedule or  other asymmetrical arrangements in
terms of centre state relations are meant to protect the unity of the
nation as well as preserve the distinct identity of the minority
communities. The differences with regard to the governance of States
and Union Territories and greater subjection of the later to central
control is also a provision of asymmetry. Other than these
provisions, the constitution also makes special provisions concerning
the admission of  new states into the union as per the discretion of
the Parliament, paving way for a differential treatment and
arrangements.

However there are distinct gaps between the normative ideals that
underlie asymmetrical federal arrangements and the praxis thereof.
The meaning, significance and practice of asymmetrical federalism is
undergoing constant transition and taking on newer forms.


List of Topics

- Theorizing asymmetrical federalism through a conceptual and
  comparative framework
- The Indian case of asymmetrical federalism with reference to
  concerns and considerations as reflected in the Constituent Assembly
  debates 
- Provisions and working of decentralized autonomous councils as
  provided for under the Vth and VIth  schedule of the constitution
- The nature and impact of secessionist and separatist demands on
  the federal structure of the country
- Abrogation of article 370 and its implications as well as special
  features of the union territories established in Jammu and Kashmir
  and Ladakh
- Financial federalism and asymmetries in devolution of funds, grants
  and aid to the sub-national units with special reference to the
  Goods and Services Taxation regime.
- Covid-19 pandemic and emerging federal asymmetries in management,
  mitigation of its impact as well as future-proofing
- Dilemmas and possibilities of reconciling claims of territoriality,
  social cleavages and political cultures through asymmetrical federal
  institutional arrangements and practices in the context of
  nationalist and majoritarian identities


Submission Guidelines

All papers must be original and not simultaneously submitted to
another journal or conference. 

The abstract  of the paper should be written in 250-300 words
containing title, brief introduction, objectives, relevance,
methodology and major findings of the paper. Please use Times New
Roman 12 pt fonts for English and for Hindi use Kurti Dev 10 pt fonts.

Last date for abstract submission is 20th of December 2021. Please
submit your abstract by sending it to:
polscie...@mln.du.ac.in

The selected abstracts would be notified through mail by 30th
December 2021.

The authors of accepted abstracts are required to submit their full
papers in 3000-5000 words (Hindi/ English) in required format by 15th
of February 2022.

Registration for the conference will begin from 1st of February 2022.
Fee for Registration is Rs. 500 for research scholars and Rs 1000 for
faculty members.


The conference is scheduled to be held in online mode but depending
upon the circumstances might be held in hybrid mode.

All questions related to conference and submissions of
abstract/paper should be emailed to:
polscie...@mln.du.ac.in


Conference website:
https://sites.google.com/mln.du.ac.in/ncafi-2022




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