Ref:  Akan sangat menarik jika orang utang diperhatikan oleh sang 
presiden, sebab untuk manusia yang bukan agamanya saja mau dibasmi dengan 
mengirim Laskar Jihad ke Sulawesi Tengah dan Maluku.

http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/nvironment/open-letter-to-indonesia-president-yudhoyono-to-save-orangutans/511336



Open Letter to Indonesia President Yudhoyono to Save Orangutans
April 14, 2012

His Excellency
Dr. H. Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
President
Republic of Indonesia
Istana Merdeka
Jakarta Pusat 10110 Indonesia

Your Excellency,

We, the undersigned, have devoted much of the past half-century to the 
study of great apes and the advocacy for their protection. That is why we 
are gravely concerned about the ecological damage caused by man-made fires 
in Sumatra, and why we write to you today as Patrons of the Great Apes 
Survival Partnership (GRASP) to ask you to halt this destruction.

The fires set to clear forest land in the Province of Aceh for oil palm 
plantations currently threaten the Leuser Ecosystem, which includes some 
of the most important great ape habitat in the world. Experts believe that 
as many as 300 critically endangered Sumatran orangutans may perish in the 
fires, pushing the species even closer to extinction.

In 2005, the Government of Indonesia signed the Kinshasa Declaration on 
Great Apes, which articulated the need to “ensure the effective 
enforcement of legislation protecting great apes.”

The Leuser Ecosystem is classified as National Strategic Area for 
Environmental Protection under Indonesia’s National Spatial Plan, and is 
an important part of the country’s REDD (Reducing Emissions from 
Deforestation and Degradation) programme. The Leuser Ecosystem constitutes 
the buffer zone for the Leuser Biosphere Reserve and a World Heritage 
Site, as designated by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and 
Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

The Leuser Ecosystem is protected under Indonesian law, and was declared 
off-limits to agricultural development through a Presidential moratorium 
on new plantations in primary forests and peatlands that was announced in 
2011 as part of Indonesia’s commitment to reduce carbon emissions, with 
support from the Government of Norway.

In 2011, the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and GRASP 
published Orangutans and the Economics of Sustainable Forest Management in 
Sumatra, a report that called the region an “incredibly important area for 
conservation.” That same report indicated that the Leuser Ecosystem rose 
in value by 71 percent if economic benefits derived through conservation 
were adopted in favor of agricultural conversion.

As such, we respectfully ask that the Government of Indonesia:

        Enforce the laws that protect the orangutans and habitat of the 
Leuser Ecosystem
        Suspend all activities by oil palm companies on recently cleared 
and burned lands in the Leuser Ecosystem
        Ban further land drainage and forest clearing in the Tripa peat 
swamps
        Honor commitments made through the 2005 Kinshasa Declaration on 
Great Apes
        Honor commitments made through the 1972 World Heritage Convention



Indonesia contains some of the world’s most spectacular biodiversity, but 
that same biodiversity is under extreme threat, affecting issues such as 
the continued supply of clean water, clean air, local and regional climate 
stability, and other threats to life on earth.

Given the intense popular interest in the great apes and their precarious 
future, we believe that positive action by you and your government will be 
widely appreciated and warmly welcomed throughout the world. With that in 
mind, we therefore call on the Government of Indonesia to protect the 
country’s ecological heritage and halt the current destructive activities 
in Sumatra.

Sincerely,

Jane Goodall, PhD., DBE                                            Dr. 
Richard Leakey
Founder, Jane Goodall Institute 
Professor of Anthropology
U.N. Messenger of Peace 
Stonybrook University

Richard Wrangham, PhD.                                           Russell 
Mittermeier, PhD.
Professor of Anthropology 
President, Conservation International
Harvard University 
Chair, IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group
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