http://news.yahoo.com/al-jazeera-says-china-expelled-reporter-015315370--finance.html


Al-Jazeera says China has expelled reporter


By CHRISTOPHER BODEEN | Associated Press – 30 mins ago
BEIJING (AP) — Al-Jazeera's sole English-language reporter in China has been 
expelled, the pan-Arab news network said Tuesday. It's the first time since 
1998 that Beijing has kicked out an accredited foreign journalist.

Melissa Chan's expulsion is seen as China's latest attempt to punish 
international media whose reports the authoritarian government dislikes and 
sees as besmirching its global image. The move "seems to be taking China's 
anti-media policies to a new level," Bob Dietz, the Asia coordinator for the 
Committee to Protect Journalists, said in a statement.

Qatar-based Al-Jazeera said in a statement that it had no choice but to close 
its English-language service's bureau because Chan's press credentials and visa 
were not extended. Chan is a U.S. citizen who worked for the network in China 
for five years. She had reported extensively on sensitive topics such as 
illegal seizures of farmland and the imprisonment of petitioners from the 
countryside in unofficial "black jails."

The U.S. State Department said it had followed Chen's case closely and was 
disappointed in the Chinese government's decision not to renew her 
accreditation.

"To our knowledge, she operated and reported in accordance with Chinese law, 
including regulations that permit foreign journalists to operate freely in 
China," spokesman Mark Toner told a news briefing in Washington.

Al-Jazeera said no permission to replace Chan was given and its requests for 
additional visas for correspondents had gone unanswered. The expulsion does not 
impact Al-Jazeera's Arabic-language service, which maintains several accredited 
journalists in its Beijing bureau.

Foreign reporters in China often experience harassment, surveillance and visa 
problems when government officials are angry at their reports. Over the 
weekend, police called in about a dozen foreign reporters, threatening to 
revoke their visas for allegedly breaking rules in reporting the case of blind 
legal activist Chen Guangcheng by entering the parking lot of the hospital 
where he is receiving medical care.

Al-Jazeera did not say if any reason was given for expelling Chan, who was not 
among the journalists called in.

Hong Lei, spokesman for the Foreign Ministry which oversees accreditation for 
international media, refused repeatedly at a regularly scheduled news 
conference Tuesday to say Chan's accreditation was not renewed.

"We stress that everybody must abide by Chinese laws and regulations and must 
abide by their professional ethics," Hong said.

The Foreign Correspondents' Club of China said Chinese officials accused Chan 
of unspecified violations and were unhappy with some of Al-Jazeera's coverage, 
particularly a documentary that Chan had not been involved in. The documentary, 
which aired in November, was about China's system of sentencing minor criminals 
and political prisoners to labor camp prisons.

The club issued a statement Tuesday saying it was "appalled by the decision of 
the Chinese government to take this action."

Al-Jazeera reported extensively on last year's Arab Spring anti-government 
uprisings in Tunisia, Egypt and elsewhere — events that profoundly spooked the 
Communist Party leadership. After calls were posted online for similar protests 
in China, Beijing responded with a harsh crackdown on media, lawyers, writers 
and government critics.

The director of news at Al-Jazeera English, Salah Negm, defended Chan and the 
network's coverage.

"We constantly cover the voice of the voiceless and sometimes that calls for 
tough news coverage from anywhere in world. We hope China appreciates the 
integrity of our news coverage and our journalism," Negm said in the network's 
statement.

A German reporter and a Japanese reporter were the last foreign journalists 
expelled from China, in late 1998.

Chan has left China and will be returning to California, where she will be 
taking up a Knight Fellowship at Stanford University.

China had pledged to relax restrictions on foreign journalists as part of its 
hosting of the 2008 Summer Olympics, but changes have been minor and conditions 
have in some ways grown even more hostile.

Foreign reporters working in China must obtain a press card from the Foreign 
Ministry before they can apply for a visa. Those documents must be renewed at 
the end of each year, and the ministry sometimes delays issuing a press card 
for reporters it is unhappy with.

In Chan's case, the correspondents' club, which is not recognized by the 
Chinese government, said this year the ministry issued her a two-month press 
card rather than the standard one-year accreditation, then extended that for 
one month before refusing to give her another extension, forcing her to leave 
the country.

Issuing of visas for journalists can take months and some applications receive 
no response at all. In February, the Washington Post's ombudsman wrote that one 
of the newspaper's two China correspondents, Andrew Higgins, has not been given 
a permanent visa to report from inside China since he was hired in 2009.

Higgins, when working for the British newspaper The Independent, was expelled 
by Beijing in 1991 after reporting on a confidential document about secret 
arrests in China's Inner Mongolia region.

At the same time, Beijing is attempting to spread its own pro-China take on 
domestic and international events with a major push into foreign-language media 
by state broadcaster CCTV and the official Xinhua News Agency.


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