http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/world_now/2012/05/red-cross-suspends-operations-in-two-major-pakistani-cities.html

Red Cross suspends operations in two major Pakistani cities
May 10, 2012 | 5:06 am 
  0




This post has been updated. See the note below for details.

ISLAMABAD, Pakistan -- The International Committee of the Red Cross suspended 
operations in two of Pakistan’s largest cities Thursday and announced it would 
review its presence in the South Asian country after the brutal murder of one 
of its workers who had been kidnapped in January.

The beheaded body of Khalil Rasjed Dale, a 60-year-old British national and a 
Red Cross health program manager, was found near the southwestern city of 
Quetta on April 29, about four months after gunmen seized him in Quetta while 
he was on his way home from work in a Red Cross-marked vehicle. A note attached 
to his body claimed that the Pakistani Taliban was responsible for his murder 
and stated that he was killed because no ransom was paid.

The Red Cross has worked in Pakistan since the country’s independence in 1947 
and provides an array of humanitarian services, including healthcare assistance 
and natural-disaster relief. With Dale's death, the organization decided to 
suspend its work in Karachi, Pakistan's largest city, and in Peshawar, another 
major city perched on the edge of the country's volatile tribal region along 
the Afghan border.

“The recent attack against the ICRC compels us to completely reassess the 
balance between the humanitarian impact of our activities and the risks faced 
by our staff,” said Jacques de Maio, the ICRC's South Asia operations chief, in 
a prepared statement.

[Updated, 5:53 a.m. May 10: The organization had already stopped its work in 
Balochistan -- where Quetta is located -- following Dale's kidnapping, and had 
closed three other field offices in northwest Pakistan. The suspensions 
announced Thursday will effectively put on hold Red Cross operations in 
Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa and Sindh provinces, leaving only Punjab province unaffected.

Thousands of people who rely on medical aid and development assistance from the 
Red Cross will be affected by the move. A 150-bed hospital in Peshawar operated 
by the Red Cross will be shut down once patients are moved to other facilities, 
officials said.]

International nongovernmental organizations and humanitarian groups have found 
it increasingly difficult to work in Pakistan, a country where the risk of 
kidnappings of foreigners runs high and mistrust of Western organizations and 
individuals is pervasive.

That mistrust was heightened by a phony vaccination campaign engineered by the 
CIA to help pinpoint Osama bin Laden’s whereabouts in the weeks before the U.S. 
commando raid that killed him in the military city of Abbottabad on May 2, 
2011. The campaign, carried out by Shakeel Afridi, a Pakistani doctor, 
reinforced long-held conspiracy theories that Western humanitarian projects 
camouflage espionage operations.


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