http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/business/jakarta-court-rejects-civic-lawsuit-against-freeport/544203

Jakarta Court Rejects Civic Lawsuit Against Freeport
Rangga Prakoso | September 13, 2012



Judges at the South Jakarta municipal court on Thursday rejected a civil suit 
filed by the Indonesian Human Rights Committee For Social Justice (IHCS) 
against a subsidiary of mining giant Freeport McMoRan in Papua.

“We accept the defense of the defendant, and declare the lawsuit filed by the 
plaintiff unacceptable,” said Suko Harsono, who headed the panel of judges 
hearing the case.

The court said that IHCS, a non-governmental organization, had no legal right 
to file the lawsuit against Freeport Indonesia because the complaint targeted 
the working contract between Freeport Indonesia and the government instead of 
human rights issues. 

“Because the lawsuit has nothing to do with human rights, the panel of judges 
is of the opinion that the plaintiff has no legal standing to file the 
lawsuit,” Suko said.

IHCS filed the suit against Freeport Indonesia at a Jakarta court in July, and 
also named President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and the Energy and Mineral 
Resources Ministry as respondents.

The suit alleged that the government and Freeport were in breach of a 2003 
regulation which set higher royalty rates on total gross sales of minerals 
mined. Freeport’s contract was established before 2003, and the Indonesian 
legal system does not recognize the principle of retroactivity. 

Freeport, whose home office is in Louisiana, currently pays 1.5 percent on 
copper and 1.5 percent on gold. The IHCS argued that the royalties should be 
raised to bring Freeport in line with the law, and that the company should pay 
back money owed at the rate set by the 2003 law, or 3.75 percent for gold and 4 
percent for copper. IHCS said Freeport owes the state about Rp 2.2 trillion 
($246 million) in unpaid royalties from 2003 to 2010.

Suko said that if the government felt it has suffered losses from the contract, 
the agency with the authority to declare such a loss would be the Financial 
Audit Board (BPK); the House of Representatives has the authority to nullify 
the contract, the court said. 

Lawmakers, environmentalists and Papuan politicians argue that Freeport’s 
contract is “unfair” considering that Grasberg is the world’s largest gold 
mine, has one of the largest deposits of copper in the world and has allegedly 
caused environmental damage

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