http://www.smh.com.au/nsw/rioting-youths-could-be-the-next-terrorists-20120926-26lp9.html

Rioting youths 'could be the next terrorists'
  Date September 27, 2012 
Barney Zwartz, Jonathan Swan
  a..  
Warning … Steve Lancaster fears terrorists might recruit rioters. Photo: Andrew 
Meares

VIOLENT young Muslim men who took part in the Sydney riot two weeks ago could 
step up to become the next terrorists if they fall under the wrong influences, 
a senior Australian Federal Police officer says.

The assistant commissioner for counter-terrorism, Steve Lancaster, raised 
particular concerns about members of the Lebanese community, saying they were 
over-represented in the ''distorted Sunni Islamist ideology'' in Australia. 
While they comprise 23 per cent of the country's Muslim population, they make 
up 60 per cent of those arrested on terrorism charges, he said.

''Australian jihadis have fought overseas and have the ability to influence 
young and disaffected men here in Australia, trying to influence them to do 
something - that is the major risk,'' Mr Lancaster said at an international 
conference on terrorism and counter-terrorism in Melbourne yesterday. ''These 
people will be looking at the young men in the riots and could seek to recruit 
those with serious violent tendencies,'' he said.

 
Protesters gathered near the US Consulate General in Sydney. Photo: AFP

The President of the Lebanese Muslim Association, Samier Dandan, said Mr 
Lancaster was demonising people based on prosecutions, not convictions, so the 
percentile of Lebanese could be lower when all the cases were heard. "You are 
innocent until proven guilty in this country. Is this how we are going to label 
the Muslim community?"

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There are more than 470,000 Muslims listed on the latest census. Thirty eight 
people have been charged with terrorism offences in the past decade.

Ikebal Patel, the vice-president of Muslims Australia, said: "There's always 
the risk [of terrorist recruitment], but the Australian Muslim community is 
vigilant on external influences."

A spokesman for Al-Risalah, an Islamic bookshop and community centre in 
Bankstown whose members took part in the Sydney protests, said: ''It's a bit 
far-fetched to be honest. I have never heard of such a thing as an Australian 
jihadi.''

Mr Lancaster said the raids earlier this month on people associated with the 
al-Furqan bookshop in Melbourne showed terrorism was still a real threat, but 
the trend was moving from large, spectacular attacks to small, simple attacks.

He said the new lone-wolf mode of attack was even more challenging for security 
agencies. ''There are hard-core people who are not going to stop and probably 
need to be jailed to keep the community safer,'' he said.

International experts have suggested that many terrorists have a very 
superficial understanding of their cause, and Mr Lancaster said of the 
protesters that ''a small group just wanted to go and punch on with the coppers 
- straight-out hooliganism''. It took a quantum leap to go from talking about 
violence to being a terrorist.

Some Muslims in Australia had strong links with Lebanon, Afghanistan and 
Pakistan. ''When they return it is very difficult to find out what they've been 
up to and how extreme they have become. It's very difficult to assess what 
influence they will have in Australia. That's why it's important to have strong 
links with international authorities.''

Andrew Zammit, a researcher at Monash University's Global Terrorist Research 
Centre, told the conference that since 2003 Australia had only experienced 
self-starting plots, and the threat now came from groups and individuals more 
often inspired by al-Qaeda than directed by them.

It was not because Australia lacked jihadis, as dozens had travelled to train 
or fight overseas. The main factor was that global terrorism's ''middle 
management'', the people who linked the grassroots with the leadership and the 
overseas training camps, had been largely disrupted.

But if al-Qaeda or a like-minded group took power in Syria, that could be 
dangerous for Australia because of the Lebanese connection, he said.


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