http://news.kuwaittimes.net/2012/11/22/pakistan-attacks-kill-36-muslim-leaders-attend-rare-d8-summit/


Pakistan attacks kill 36 – Muslim leaders attend rare D8 summit 
 
ISLAMABAD: A Pakistani security serviceman frisks a worshipper before entering 
a Shiite Muslim mosque following overnight suicide bomb attacks on minority 
Shiite Muslims, in Islamabad yesterday. — AFP

ISLAMABAD: Muslim leaders attended a rare summit in Pakistan yesterday after 
militant attacks killed 36 people across the country in some of the deadliest 
violence claimed by the Taleban for months. The string of attacks on Shiite 
Muslims and police and troops underscored the immense security challenge in a 
country where Taleban and Al-Qaeda-linked extremists bitterly oppose the 
US-allied government.

Twenty-three people were killed and 62 wounded overnight in Rawalpindi, the 
twin city of summit venue Islamabad, where Iranian President Mahmoud 
Ahmadinejad and Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan were among the 
summit guests. Police said a suicide bomber struck a procession of Shiite 
Muslims who were commemorating the holy month of Muharram, which is frequently 
targeted by sectarian extremists in Pakistan. Police used lamps and torches to 
work through the night and confirmed the final death toll after daybreak. Eight 
children were among the wounded. It was the deadliest bombing in Pakistan since 
29 people were killed in the northwestern district of Khyber on June 16 and the 
worst attack on Shiites since February 17, when a suicide bomber killed 31 
people in northwestern Kurram.

The Pakistani Taleban claimed responsibility for the attack. It also claimed an 
explosion Wednesday that killed two people near a Shiite mosque in Karachi, and 
attacks targeting security forces in the northwest which officials said left 
five police dead. In two other attacks for which no one claimed responsibility, 
militants attacked a police post yesterday on the outskirts of the northwestern 
city of Peshawar, killing one police official and abducting another. In the 
southwestern city of Quetta Wednesday an army vehicle escorting children home 
from school was targeted, killing four soldiers and a woman. Pakistani Taleban 
spokesman Ehsanullah Ehsan, referring to the suicide bombing said that Shiites 
are “defiling the Prophet”. The Taleban has been fighting an insurgency against 
security forces since 2007, one of the chief reasons why Pakistan so rarely 
hosts international events. “It seems the new breed of religious zealots wanted 
to tell the D8 dignitaries all about the mess the Islamic Republic of Pakistan 
has been turned into,” said the country’s independent human rights commission 
in a statement. But Pakistan has been determined that yesterday’s Developing 
Eight summit will present a different image of the country as it gathers 
together Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Nigeria, Malaysia, Turkey and 
Pakistan to promote trade.

The summit opened more than three hours late with an address from Nigerian 
President Goodluck Jonathan intended to hand over chairmanship of the D8 to 
Pakistan. Islamabad has said it wants the summit to strengthen its 
international standing and help “remove misconceptions (about the country) 
created in a section of international media”. The capital was in lockdown to 
safeguard the event. Thousands of extra police and paramilitaries deployed and 
schools were closed, yesterday was declared a partial public holiday and 
motorcycles were banned close to government installations. India yesterday also 
asked Pakistan to increase security at its embassy in Islamabad, fearing 
possible demonstrations or reprisals over its execution of Pakistani militant 
Mohammed Kasab for his role in the 2008 Mumbai attacks.

The Pakistani Taleban has threatened to avenge the execution and demands that 
Kasab’s body be repatriated, the spokesman told AFP by telephone. Aside from 
the unrest in Pakistan, eight days of violence between Israel and the 
Palestinian movement Hamas will loom large over the D8 proceedings. Egyptian 
President Mohamed Morsi-who was thanked by the United States for helping to 
broker a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas-bowed out of the talks as his 
office said he would now stay home to monitor the truce. The ceasefire was 
agreed in a deal between Israel and Palestinian group Hamas after at least 160 
people were killed. Among nations in the D8, which was founded in Istanbul in 
1997, Nigeria is the only member which is not majority- Muslim. Its population 
is roughly divided between Muslims and Christians. — AFP


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