http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/News/271/19/Hamas-more-potent.aspx



Saturday,24 November, 2012 

Hamas more potent

The resistance fighters are facing a clash with Israel reminiscent of the 
murderous 2008 assault on Gaza, reports Saleh Al-Naami

 
     
  a.. 
Heba Al-Meshherawi, 19, rushed up the stairs of her home on Wednesday night to 
grab her 11-month-old infant brother Omar after Al-Sabra district in central 
Gaza City came under attack. She picked him up and as she headed to the door, 
another missile was dropped by an Israeli warplane on the house, tearing her 
and her brother to pieces.


Heba and Omar are two of the 20 victims killed so far, along with dozens 
injured, on the second day of Israel’s assault on the Gaza Strip, specifically 
targeting the leaders and members of Ezz El-Din Al-Qassam Brigades, Hamas’s 
military wing. The most senior ranking victim is deputy general commander of 
the Brigades Ahmed Al-Jaabari.


Israeli operations are also targeting training camps and rocket depots, as well 
as areas where rockets are being launched especially from the frontline area on 
the border between the Gaza Strip and Israel. Israel is also targeting purely 
civilian targets as well, claiming they are being used by the resistance. Seven 
homes, two mosques and agricultural land were also bombed.


Israeli Defence Minister Ehud Barak listed three targets for the military 
assault on Gaza: restoring the power of deterrence in confronting the 
resistance; preventing Hamas from changing the rules of engagement which 
favoured Israel; and curtailing its ability to continue rocket attacks. But it 
seems that Hamas is not yet ready to surrender to Barak’s goals.


Hamas’s response was surprising and unlike Israel’s expectations. The 
assassination of Al-Jaabari did not dampen morale and for the first time Hamas 
rockets reached the outskirts of Tel Aviv, specifically Rishon LeZion. This 
area is not only home to a large number of Jewish settlers but also Israel’s 
economic and industrial infrastructure.


It soon became apparent to Israel that the firepower of the resistance is 
potent; four settlers were killed in the rocket attack on Kiryat Malachi 
settlement in Naqab.
Unlike the 2008 war, Hamas did not stop bombing Jewish settlements as soon as 
they heard Al-Jaabari was killed. Now there are signs that Israel wants to 
quickly end the campaign. Israeli sources said that Israeli President Shimon 
Peres telephoned US President Barack Obama and asked him to pressure Egypt to 
force Hamas to accept a truce according to any Egyptian conditions. Indeed, 
Obama called Egypt’s President Mohamed Morsi, but no information is available 
about what the two leaders discussed.


Meanwhile, Israel Radio revealed that Netanyahu’s office approached EU 
representatives and asked them to intervene with Hamas, but the group’s 
position was decisive and firm: it will not stop attacks until it avenges the 
death of its prominent military leader or agree to Israel’s conditions. If a 
ceasefire is not reached, confrontations will continue for longer than Israel 
had planned. Israeli television Channel 1 reported that Tel Aviv intended to 
end the assault within 48 hours if Hamas agreed to the rules of engagement as 
dictated by Israel.
If the status quo continues, there is a possibility that attacks will escalate 
until Israel launches a ground assault on the Gaza Strip, but this will depend 
on the level and amount of regional and international intervention and 
mediation.


There was keen interest in Israeli circles about Egypt’s position, which they 
argue is a sign of the transformation that occurred in Egypt after the 25 
January Revolution. Israeli Deputy Prime Minister Moshe Yaalon viewed Egypt’s 
preliminary and strong response of withdrawing its ambassador and calling in 
the Israeli ambassador – in comparison to Jordan’s “rational” response – as a 
reflection of the catastrophic repercussions of the Arab Spring on Israel’s 
strategic environment.


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