When the fringe speaks for us

Friday 21 December 2012

Another day, another massacre in the name of the exalted faith. Will this 
senseless, endless dance of death in the name of all that is holy ever stop? We 
have all become so accustomed to this mindless bloodletting in Muslim lands 
that few of us even pause to react to the latest atrocity. No killing or 
carnage of innocents seems to prick our thick skin or conscience. Just like 
those prehistoric species evolving with changing environment, we have developed 
a protective mental shell of indifference. No amount of blood and gore and 
violence seems to penetrate it.
Stalin who sent thousands to their death without batting an eyelid knew what he 
was talking about when he argued that while one death is a tragedy, a million a 
mere statistic. From Pakistan to Afghanistan and from Iraq to Yemen to Syria, 
death is merely a statistic for most of us. In fact, it’s not even a statistic. 
No one is keeping a tab on how many from our midst have been snatched away by 
the specter of terror in the past few years.
We are turning on our own — people with flesh and blood like us, people who 
worship the same God, believe in the same Prophet and swear by the same Book. 
The kingdom of God has become one endless killing field from one end to another.
Those six female health workers killed in Pakistan this week were Muslims and 
were eliminated by people calling themselves Muslims. They received death — 
five of them in Karachi, the nation’s largest city — for saving precious lives. 
They were part of a massive polio vaccination drive in the country that is 
considered a key battleground in the war on the disease.
A BBC report explains that such immunization drives have been strongly resisted 
in parts of Pakistan, particularly after a fake CIA vaccination campaign helped 
locate Osama Bin Laden last year. Militants have kidnapped and killed foreign 
NGO workers in the past to halt the campaign which they say is part of efforts 
to spy on them. This perhaps explains but does it justify the outrage?
And it’s not just one isolated incident of targeting health workers. We are 
faced with something more serious and profound. While the use of violence in 
the name of religion is hardly a new phenomenon, it has lately acquired endemic 
proportions from one end of the Muslim world to another, matching the callous 
indifference of host societies.
One of the girls killed in Karachi, Madiha, had joined her mother Rukhsana in 
the vaccination campaign to help her large impoverished family. Since her 
father was crippled by a surgery, Madiha and her mother had become the 
breadwinners of the family. And now she’s gone. Her mother and many like her 
wouldn’t find it easy to return to work.
What was Madiha’s crime and how does her killing and that of others like her 
help the cause these lunatics are championing? These women weren’t distributing 
arms or American propaganda tools. They were out there to help fight disease 
besides earning an honest buck or two for their struggling families.
It didn’t happen in some remote, tribal part of Pakistan. The killing of five 
women within 20 minutes of each other took place in the nation’s financial 
capital and its largest city. If this isn’t a wake-up call for Pakistan’s 
leaders and civil society, I know not what is. On an average day, half a dozen 
killings are reported from Karachi. And this may be just the proverbial tip of 
the iceberg.
Violence and extremism are eating into the vitals of the Islamic republic like 
a cancer as civil society watches in helplessness. And not surprisingly, 
minorities and other vulnerable sections of the society are the worst affected.
This week Anita Joshua, the Hindu’s Islamabad correspondent, wrote: “Pakistan’s 
Shiites are so regularly killed in targeted attacks that counting the numbers 
who were thus killed in 2012 is an uphill task. Even before the start of 
Muharram, the numbers killed had crossed 389 — the number of people the Human 
Rights Commission of Pakistan says died in sectarian violence in 2011.”
Recent months have seen a dramatic upsurge in the anti-Shiite violence. 
Ironically, Joshua reminds us, the Shiites constituting about 20 percent of the 
population are not down and out socially or politically. The president, Senate 
chairman and National Assembly speaker come from the same community.
As Khalid Masud of Islamic Research Institute points out, Shiites have 
traditionally been leading contributors to the intellectual discourse among the 
subcontinent’s Muslims. Some of the finest Urdu writers and poets come from the 
community. Indeed, they, especially those from Uttar Pradesh, played a crucial 
role in the Pakistan movement. That hasn’t helped them though. And it’s not 
just the Shiites. The Hindus, Christians and Ahmadis all increasingly find 
themselves at the receiving end.
Ironically, it’s not just the minorities; the majority is not faring any 
better. From the crowded mosques and bustling bazaars to schools and hospitals, 
nothing is beyond the striking range of the cynical zealots. Indeed, if anyone 
is the real victim of the scourge of fanaticism, it is the faith itself. The 
religion that preaches and celebrates peace, universal brotherhood and equality 
of men has been hijacked by a demented, miniscule minority.
As one argued after the Mumbai outrage four years ago, “it’s all very well for 
us to say faith has nothing to do with terror. We can go on deluding ourselves 
these psychopaths do not represent us. But the world finds it hard to accept 
this line of argument. It sees the extremists take the center stage while the 
mainstream remains silent. The fringe will continue to speak on our behalf, 
until we do not stand up and speak up.”
The clear and present danger Islam and its followers face from this sinister 
enemy hiding in their midst is far more serious than any external threat. All 
the US drones and Western wars and conspiracies put together couldn’t inflict 
on the Ummah half the damage caused by the scourge of religious extremism. 
Because these self anointed defenders of faith, from Mali to Malaysia, claim to 
speak and act on our behalf.
Never in their long history have Muslims faced a more serious existential and 
ideological crisis. Not even the Mongol hordes who ransacked Muslim lands a 
thousand years ago posed such a threat. What’s more disturbing than the 
challenge itself is our helplessness and inaction.
Our intellectual and religious elites remain preoccupied with the irrelevant 
and peripheral, at best non-issues. What is desperately needed is a visionary 
leadership and intellectual fortitude to take on the challenge. Instead of 
obsessing over profundities like body tattoos and sartorial choices of Sania 
Mirza, shouldn’t our ulema (scholars) be spending their time more fruitfully 
like on confronting the extremists and presenting the real, humane face of the 
faith before the world?
Our silence in the face of these crimes against humanity is not mere 
complicity, it kills — literally. Speaking up against these atrocities is the 
first step toward liberating the spirit of our faith from the clutches of the 
fanatics. The fringe cannot and mustn’t speak for us.

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