http://kefteji.wordpress.com/2012/06/20/political-party-update-tunisian-felloul-step-out-communists-rise-and-ennahdha-stumbles/

Political party update: Tunisian felloul step out, Communists rise, and 
Ennahdha stumbles
Posted on June 20, 2012 
Last weekend, in the midst of instability caused by rioting across the country, 
Beji Caid Essebsi launched a political initiative aimed at being a unifying, 
secular force in Tunisian politics. Eighty-six year old Essebsi played an 
important role in Tunisia’s transition last year, balancing the interests of 
revolutionaries, Islamists, and former regime folks for just long enough to 
hold free elections. While many respected his role in the transition, his 
political ambitions have caused uproar among those who think that he represents 
a return to the past.

Leaders.com reports on the initiative:

  “The least we can say is that “the initiative” has left no one indifferent. 
48 hours after the announcement of the party, “The Call for Tunisia,” the 
controversy is not likely to subside in the political microcosm. While its 
supporters see it as the hope for salvation that will save the country from 
Ennahdha’s grip, his opponents denounce the return of former regime officials 
(fouloul)….Of the three-party coalition government, Ettakatol is the one most 
threatened by the initiative of Caid Essebsi.”

During the meeting Essebsi called for Tunisians to unify behind the new 
movement and to accept the gains of the past 50 years, including the rights of 
women. Many also saw this as a call for former regime officials to come into 
the fold. Lilia Weslaty, critical of the project, writes in Nawaat:

  Thus, a war of identity seems increasingly visible between the two major 
political camps in Tunisia. Between Ennahdha and RCD, some Tunisians are faced 
with choosing between the plague and cholera.

Tunisian blogger Sarah Ben Hamadi calls for action against the two fronts:

  This…is the result of the absence of an opposition worthy of the name. That’s 
the real problem, the opposition is not organized and is not ready to be (a 
true opposition). Why do we gather behind Caid Essebsi when we could come 
together without him and without remnants of the old regime? A third way is 
possible and it must exist. I dreamed of a new Tunisia, opposite to that shown 
to us by Ennahdha, different from that spoken by Béji Caid Essebsi. It is not 
yet born, we must act!

———-

With a clear platform, no associations with Islamists or the former regime, and 
a decidedly non-elitist approach, the Tunisian Communist Party (POCT) appears 
to continue to gain ground in Tunisia. A recent poll has shown that POCT leader 
Hamma Hammami’s popularity continues to increase, now surpassing Ahmed Chebbi 
of the PDP. While polls are notoriously difficult to read in Tunisia, the 
numbers do correspond to what appears to be a solid grassroots backing for the 
long-time resistance leader. There is likely a limit to communist popularity in 
Tunisia due to the association many have with the party as atheistic, but it 
nevertheless seems to be showing a way forward for liberal, secular groups who 
have yet to galvanize grassroots supporters.

—————-

It was arguably a bad week for Ennahdha as party leader Rached Ghannouchi’s 
call on his supporters to march last Friday was rejected by the Interior 
Ministry. Following riots across the country, Ghannouchi had called on 
supporters to support sacred values (as a counter to the supposedly offensive 
artwork shown in La Marsa).

But with tensions high and violence widespread, the government finally decided 
that a march would only risk inflaming tensions. The Interior Ministry, led by 
Ennahdha member Ali Lariyedh, however, showed its ability to mobilize when 
necessary and take control of the situation. Speculation over Lariyedh’s role 
in the party will only increase in the run up to the Ennahdha party congress 
next month – rumors of his rivalry with Prime Minister Hamadi Jebali have been 
reported.

Finally, after the most difficult week yet for the government since their 
elections, rumors have been spreading about a possible split in the party 
between its more moderate and more conservative sides. While the rumors remain 
just that, many have speculated about the party’s ability to hold these two 
sides together. The discourse last week by many Ennahdha officials, which put 
blame on both artists and rioters, was condemned by many as too deferential to 
the party’s conservative branch.

In other Ennahdha news, Ennahdha party cofounder Salah Karker, who had been in 
exile for 20 years returned to Tunisia from France.

——-

Ettakatol, led by Constituent Assembly speaker Mustapha Ben Jaafar, announced a 
merger with the Tunisian Worker’s Party. Further evidence of political 
consolidation in Tunisia.


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