Ref: Kalau Shia didiskriminasi berarti aliran kepercayaan lain pun menghadapi 
masalah yang sama, jadi barangkali pertanyaan yang perlu diajukan ialah apa 
keuntungan dengan existensi NKRI? 

http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/lawandorder/amnesty-calls-to-end-discrimination-against-indonesian-shiites/565908?utm_source=newsletter&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=jgnewsletter

Amnesty Calls to End Discrimination Against Indonesian Shiites
Jakarta Globe | January 16, 2013

 A police officer escorts Shiite Muslims to safety following the September 
attacks in Sampang, East Java. (AFP Photo) 
Human rights watchdog Amnesty International is calling on the Indonesian 
government to end its discrimination against the Shiite Muslim minority in 
Madura, East Java, and guarantee the community a safe return to their homes. 

In a press statement obtained by the Jakarta Globe on Wednesday, Amnesty 
International said that a potential forced relocation of the Shia community 
living in a temporary shelter in East Java represents the continuing 
discrimination against religious minorities in Indonesia. 

“The Indonesian authorities must guarantee the safe, voluntary and dignified 
return of the Shia community to their homes, according to their wishes, and 
help them to rebuild the homes that were damaged or destroyed,” said Isabelle 
Arradon of Amnesty International’s Asia Pacific Program. 

An estimated 165 Shiites, including 48 children, have been living in inadequate 
conditions at a sports complex in the Sampang district of Madura Island since 
August 2012 after their village in the same district was attacked by a Sunni 
Muslim mob. 

Amnesty, citing “credible local sources,” said that the authorities have given 
the displaced villagers until March to convert to Sunnism if they wish to 
return to their homes. “They must also end discrimination against religious 
minorities in the country and investigate reports that the local and provincial 
authorities are coercing Shia followers to renounce their faith before they are 
allowed to return to their homes.” 

Amnesty also called on the government to drag to court all those involved in 
the attack on the Shia community in Sampang. 

Meanwhile, the rights watchdog also pointed out that the conditions of the 
community's temporary shelter are deteriorating, with provincial police on Jan. 
1 withdrawing their personnel who had been deployed to protect the minority 
religious group. 

“The Indonesian authorities must ensure that the community is granted immediate 
access to essential services such as food and health services. In particular, 
more needs to be done to ensure that children who are currently unwell get 
access to adequate medical care,” said Arradon. 

The community, from Karang Gayam village in Sampang district, were displaced in 
August 2012 when an anti-Shia mob of around 500 people attacked the community 
with sharp weapons and stones. The mob also set fire to 35 houses belonging to 
the Shia community. 

One person was killed and dozens were injured. Only five people have so far 
been charged by police

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