http://www.themoscowtimes.com/news/article/ex-premier-of-ukraine-accused-of-murder/474225.html

Ex-Premier Of Ukraine Accused of Murder 
21 January 2013 | Issue 5050
Reuters
KIEV — Ukraine's chief prosecutor accused jailed opposition leader Yulia 
Tymoshenko of ordering the killing of a business rival 16 years ago, dealing a 
new blow to the former prime minister, who the West says is the victim of a 
political vendetta. 

The announcement came  Friday after a court adjourned a second trial against 
Tymoshenko for tax evasion and her defense counsel warned that her health had 
declined to a "critical" level. Tymoshenko is already serving a seven-year jail 
sentence for abuse of office, meted out in October 2011. 

She and Western governments say she is the victim of a witch hunt by the 
leadership of President Viktor Yanukovych, who narrowly beat her in a run-off 
for the presidency in February 2010. 

Political enemies of the 52-year-old politician have indicated for a year that 
another case was building against her over the killing of Yevhen Shcherban, a 
deputy and businessman who died in a hail of bullets in 1996 as he stepped from 
a plane. 

But the announcement by state prosecutor Viktor Pshonka that Tymoshenko, a 
powerful gas trader in the 1990s, had conspired with a former prime minister, 
Pavlo Lazarenko, in ordering a $2.8 million "hit" against Shcherban came as a 
surprise. If convicted she could face life imprisonment, Pshonka said in 
remarks carried by Interfax. 

"The material that has been assembled in the pretrial investigation testifies 
to the fact that Tymoshenko indeed ordered the killing together with Lazarenko. 
Today investigators went to Tymoshenko to present her with the suspicions about 
the crime," Pshonka said. 

Lazarenko was jailed for nine years in the United States for fraud and money 
laundering. He served his sentence but is still in detention in the United 
States over immigration issues. 

Jailed in October 2011 on charges of abuse of office linked with a 2009 gas 
deal she brokered with Russia as prime minister, Tymoshenko has spent much time 
hospitalized for back trouble, causing her second trial to be postponed 
repeatedly. 

At an emotional press conference  Friday, her defense lawyer Serhiy Vlasenko 
said: "Yulia Tymoshenko's health condition is worsening sharply." Looking 
shaken after visiting her in hospital, Vlasenko said he had found her lying in 
the shower room in her quarters. 

"When I entered, I thought she had died. For two minutes, she couldn't 
recognize me. I had to call for the head doctor. I am not an expert, but in my 
opinion the situation is critical," he said. He did not provide more details of 
her condition. 

Shcherban's killing followed several other murders in Donetsk, including a 
soccer stadium bombing that killed the owner of Shakhtar Donetsk club, and led 
to a realignment of political and business alliances in the key steel and 
coal-producing region. Back then, both Tymoshenko and Yanukovych were big 
players in a turbulent region, which seethed with intrigue and where fortunes 
were made and lost in murky dealings ranging from sales of state assets to 
protection rackets, extortion and theft. 

Pshonka said in May last year that investigators were trawling through evidence 
in the case, including new testimony from the dead man's son. 

Ruslan Shcherban was 19 at the time and survived the attack by hiding under a 
car, but he emerged last year to say he had evidence implicating Tymoshenko.


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