http://securityscholar.wordpress.com/2013/03/24/indonesia-and-the-us-pivot/

Indonesia and the US pivot
Posted on 24/03/2013 by Natalie Sambhi 


If you’re looking for an Indonesian perspective on the US pivot, check out Dewi 
Fortuna Anwar’s NBR and Asialink essays. Her NBR essay, in particular, sees the 
pivot as reversing the perception that the US neglected Southeast Asia during 
the Bush years. According to DFA, it was a time when ASEAN and other 
Asia-Pacific partners could develop new relations between themselves to manage 
China’s rise. But since then, as China has swung its weight around in 
unfavourable ways, the region (including Indonesia) is glad the US is ‘back’, 
so to speak.

In terms of the pivot’s substance, DFA notes Indonesia’s concern that too much 
emphasis on the military dimension risks stoking regional tension (something 
that Ashton Carter addressed in his Jakarta International Defense Dialogue 
speech this week). DFA explains that the Marines in Darwin are close enough to 
the US-owned Freeport mining operations in Papua to raise suspicions of 
intervention. She concedes this is highly unlikely but cites past US and 
Australian interference across the archipelago as the historical background for 
this fear.

These messages are reiterations of Indonesia’s foreign policy and strategic 
positions, particularly with regards to hedging great powers and promoting 
regional cooperation. The utility of DFA’s essays therefore is to provide 
Australian and American audiences with an account of Indonesia’s official 
perspective (she’s still, after all,  Deputy Secretary for Political Affairs to 
the Vice President). As time goes by, and proposals like the HADR exercise 
between Australian-Indonesian-American forces come to fruition, there’ll be a 
greater indication of how the pivot has played out for Indonesia, but until 
then, watch this space.


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