http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/home/dpra-approves-free-aceh-movement-flag-as-official-provincial-banner/581733
DPRA Approves Free Aceh Movement Flag as Official Provincial Banner
Nurdin Hasan | March 24, 2013

 Aceh Party supporters in a convoy to support their candidates for governor and 
vice governor of Aceh in Banda Aceh, in this January 2012 file photo. (EPA 
Photo/Hotli Simanjuntak) Banda Aceh. The flag once used by Free Aceh Movement 
(GAM) rebels may fly in the province once again if the Home Affairs Ministry 
approves an Islamic bylaw passed on Friday by the Aceh Legislative Council 
(DPRA).

The DPRA passed an Islamic bylaw, known as a qanun, that changes the official 
flag and symbol of Aceh after months of discussion. 

Hundreds of Aceh Party supporters cheered and applauded on Friday night after 
DPRA members agreed to instate the bylaw, while dozens of college students from 
the Gaya Highland protested outside the building, calling themselves 
“Independent Gayo.” They opposed the idea of turning the GAM flag into the 
official Aceh flag.

The approved flag is red with a white crest and star in the middle flanked by 
black and white bars, while the new symbol features a lion and a buraq (a 
mythological horse with wings and a human face). 

Aceh Governor Zaini Abdullah said if the qanun is approved by the Home Affairs 
Ministry, the current Pancacita flag, which has been flown since 1961, would be 
revoked and would no longer be used. Zaini said that changing the flag was 
based on the 2006 Law No.11 in the Aceh administration code.

Based on regulations, any bylaws made by the province must be forwarded to the 
Home Affairs Ministry for approval. The governor said he expected the central 
government to approve the qanun on a new flag and symbol. 

“I hope [the Ministry of Home Affairs] doesn’t reject the qanun on the flag and 
symbol because this is the desire of Aceh people,” he said.

DPRA chief Hasbi Abdullah, a prominent figure in the Aceh Party, which was 
founded by former GAM guerillas and controls 33 out of 69 seats at the 
provincial legislative council, said that the flag and symbol would unite the 
people of Aceh.

“The Aceh flag is also a manifestation for Aceh people’s cultural struggle,” he 
said.

Zaini said that the change would be conducted gradually, and urged residents 
not to raise the new flags just yet.

“We would change it gradually, there are steps for it. I think anyone should 
not rise the flag just yet because it takes time. We can’t rush it,” Zaini said.

Reydonnyzar Moenek, a spokesman at the Home Affairs Ministry, said the ministry 
had not received the qanun from the Aceh administration on Sunday night. He 
said the ministry will evaluate it once they receive it and determine if it is 
in accordance with other regulations.

"If it [the qanun] is against those regulations, the Home Affairs Ministry will 
conduct clarification and if it was not being followed then the president will 
dismiss the qanun," he said in a text message to Jakarta Globe.

He said that based on the 2007 regulation, any regional symbol must not 
resemble or be inspired by any separatist movements, such as those in Papua, 
South Maluku Republic or even the Free Aceh Movement.

[Updated at 5:35 p.m.]


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