http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/the-devil-you-know-in-the-syrian-crisis.aspx?pageID=449&nID=47570&NewsCatID=470

Saturday,May 25 2013, Your time is 14:14:4
‘The devil you know’ in the Syrian crisis 




 

CİHAN ÇELİK 

[email protected]



A cheering crowd was tearing down a huge statue of a man under whom they 
suffered gravely, and the man who was leading them was having a moment of 
long-awaited joy with pride and hope for the future while he was 
sledge-hammering the pedestal of the statue. 

He did not even think that this moment would be the highly symbolic scene for 
the next decade of a nation desperate for change after years of iron-fisted 
rule. What he also did not know was that in four years, the joy of ousting 
their leader would be replaced by such regret. 

Kadhim al-Jubouri was the leader of the rallying Iraqis in Baghdad’s main 
Firdaus Square in 2003 and was the main actor in crafting the historic moment 
not only for his country but also the world when he struck the statue of Saddam 
Hussein with a hammer. After four years of despair, misery and suffering under 
the U.S. occupation, the national heavy-lifting champion, who had also spent 
years in the notorious Abu Ghraib prison due to a business row with Saddam’s 
son, Uday, bitterly regretted what he did in Firdaus Square. In an interview 
published in 2007 by the leading British daily, The Guardian, he was quoted as 
saying: “The devil you know [is] better than the devil you don’t. We no longer 
know friend from foe.”

Amid certainly far different motivations and sentiment, the plot over Syria is 
nowadays being shaped with the simple narration of al-Jubouri, and the world 
powers led by the United States have somehow been having a “the devil we know” 
trauma over ousting Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, who was once powerful, 
became embattled over the last two years and is recently regaining strength. 

After the two years of catastrophe that have ravaged Syria, the anti-al-Assad 
camp now appears to be moving away from their initial goal of overthrowing him 
after realizing that it would not be a similar task for them like in Iraq, 
Afghanistan or Libya. Their backpedaling in the Syrian crisis came with the 
mounting fear of a worse enemy, or in al-Jubouri’s words, “the devil they don’t 
know,” as the al-Qaeda-linked group, al-Nusra, starts to cement its influence 
amid the power vacuum in Syria, particularly along Turkey’s border. 

With their haunting nightmare that risks bringing more headaches to the 
anti-al-Assad camp in the region, the United States shifted to a “the devil it 
knows” stance in its deal with Russia despite the outcry from the opposition. 
The deal is now forcing the already-alienated Syrian dissidents to more 
confusion in their ranks as they are trying to buy some time in a recent 
Istanbul meeting by stalling their main supporters with dilly-dally arguments, 
such as having Damascus say that it will be represented in highly anticipated 
negotiations in Geneva. 

On the other hand, al-Assad forces have been gaining an upper hand in their 
fight with the rebels, and the ongoing heavy battles in Qusayr are a 
breakthrough since both the armed opposition forces and the Syrian military 
have dispatched a significant amount of their might to the strategic town. 
However, having “so little” in terms of aid, supplies and arms, which actually 
are actually far more than “so little,” the rebels appear to be losing in their 
last stand while the al-Assad regime is receiving a boost through the reported 
help of its Lebanese ally, Hezbollah. 

For Turkey’s part, “the devil you know” choice for Syria will be highly 
embarrassing since senior Turkish officials have based their entire policy 
regarding the neighboring country on placing bets on the rebels amid bellicose 
rhetoric. Under the lingering pressure of the U.S.-Russian deal, Turkey could 
be forced to accept a deal that foresees a transition without President 
al-Assad, but does not rule out his staying in power after a negotiated 
solution and an election. 

That would be a blow to Turkey’s regional drive in the Middle East, as well as 
the overblown breeze of the so-called “Arab Spring” in the region. The Middle 
East and its populace seem to be avoiding once popular unrest against long-time 
rulers, fearing the same ugly fate of Syria. And, that is the ebbing sign of 
the “Arab Spring” in the region with the mood shifting to remaining with “the 
known devil.”

A quick note for those who might be curious about the fate of al-Jubouri; he is 
currently in Lebanon’s capital, Beirut, since he could not manage to live in 
Baghdad amid ongoing violence and widespread poverty. The 
champion-turned-motorcycle mechanic is beyond regret and said in an interview 
with CBS News in 2013: “If this Saddam statue still existed, I would put it up 
again.” 
May/25/2013


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