Morgan Stanley:India EconomicsMajor Slowdown in Investment Cycle Ahead
Investment cycle peaked in F2008: Based on the trend in fundraising
activity, it appears this capex could have increased to 37% of GDP in
F2008 from 35.9% in F2007. The key driver of this improvement is the
sharp pick up in private corporate sector investments to 16.1% of GDP
in F2008 from the bottom of 5.2% in F2001. Clear signs of slowdown over
the last few months: A number of indicators show that investments
growth has decelerated over the last six months. Capital goods output
growth has slowed to 6.8% during the three months ending June 2008,
from the peak of 24.2% forthe three months ending October 2007.
Similarly, the trend for aggregate corporate fund raising has also
suffered over the last six months. Macro environment remains
challenging: We believe the combined impact of slowing domestic
consumption, higher domestic cost of capital and reduced capital access
from international capital markets will result in further major
slowdown in investment cycle over the next 12 months. Recovery unlikely
until 2010: We believe that even if some banks start to cut lending
rates in the next six months, the overall borrowing costs will remain
high until last quarter of 2009. Similarly, we do not see a quick
revival in capital inflows over the next 18 months. Weexpect the
aggregate investment to GDP ratio will decline to 32% in F2010 from 37%
in F2008. Repeat of mid-1990s cycle? In the 1990s, the private
corporate capex to GDP ratio increased to a peak of 10.4% in F1996 from
6.1% in F1994, but later declinedgradually to 5.2% in F2001. We believe
the current macro economic trend has many similarities to the 1990s
cycle, but the duration of the down cycle will depend on the global
macro environment particularly for emerging markets.Safe Harbor
Statement:Some forward looking statements on projections, estimates,
expectations & outlook are included to enable a better comprehension of
the Company prospects. Actual results may, however, differ materially
from those stated on account of factors such as changes in government
regulations, tax regimes, economic developments within India and the
countries within which the Company conducts its business, exchange rate
and interest rate movements, impact of competing products and their
pricing, product demand and supply constraints. Nothing in this article
is, or should be construed as, investment advice.
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Posted By Ronald Chisley to Investor Forums at 8/19/2008 07:04:00 AM
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