Ethanol-blended petrol plan likely to be deferred, Get Rid Of Sugar
Stocks, Short Balrampur, Bajaj Hindusthan and Shree Renuka Sugar "It
has been decided not to go ahead with mandatory 10% doping from next
month. Instead, the latest proposal is for a pilot project study to be
undertaken by Indian Oil Corporation and other OMCs using E-10 petrol
in Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh." Harish Damodaran New Delhi, Sept 14
With prices of molasses and rectified spirit going through the roof,
the proposed 10 per cent ethanol-blended petrol programme, supposed to
be effective from next month, has been practically shelved. The Cabinet
Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) had, last year on October 9,
approved making 10 per cent doping of petrol "optional" from October
2007 and "mandatory" from October 2008 across the country, except in
Jammu & Kashmir, the North-East and the Island Territories.
TECHNICALITIES Subsequently, the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) had
laid down the technical specifications for E-10, i.e. 10 per cent
ethanol-blended petrol. The new product was incorporated in the BIS
specification for Motor Gasoline (IS-2796). Currently, only five per
cent blended petrol is dispensed through fuel outlets. But now, it
seems that the programme will not take off on its scheduled date. RED
TAPE The Petroleum Ministry is yet to even issue the formal
notification making 10 per cent blending mandatory, which is a
precursor for public sector oil marketing companies (OMC) to float
tenders to procure the additional quantities of ethanol. "It has been
decided not to go ahead with mandatory 10 per cent doping from next
month. Instead, the latest proposal is for a pilot project study to be
undertaken by Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) and other OMCs using E-10
petrol in Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh (UP)," official sources told
Business Line. Pilot Studies Simultaneously, the Automotive Research
Association of India (ARAI), the Indian Institute of Petroleum,
Dehradun and the International Centre for Automotive Technology
(I-CAT), Manesar (Haryana), have also been asked to do pilot studies. A
sum of Rs 12.19 crore has been sought from the Ministry of Heavy
Industries and the Oil Industry Development Board (OIDB) for funding
these projects. The sources said the decision to defer the mandatory
introduction of E-10 petrol took into account reservations expressed by
auto manufacturers. "The Society for Indian Automobile Manufacturers
(SIAM) has raised certain concerns about the compatibility of the
present auto engines with petrol having 10 per cent ethanol content. It
was, therefore, suggested that we do pilot studies for E-10 similar to
that ones that were conducted earlier for E-5 petrol," they added.
Rising alcohol prices But a more fundamental reason may have to do with
the recent spurt in alcohol prices. Currently, sugar mills is
Maharashtra are selling rectified spirit, containing 95 per cent
alcohol, at Rs 35-39 a litre, depending upon quality. Extra Neutral
Alcohol (ENA) used for potable purposes – which has lesser impurities
and alcohol content of 96 per cent – is fetching an even higher rate of
Rs 43 a litre. ENA prices are similarly ranging between Rs 38 a litre
in UP and Rs 45 a litre in Andhra Pradesh. MILLS UNHAPPY On the other
hand, mills have been supplying ethanol, which has 99.8 per cent
alcohol content, to OMCs at Rs 21.50 a litre – a rate that the October
9 CCEA meeting had fixed "for the next three years". Given the
realisations now from rectified spirit (which is a lower-purity
product), mills may not be very keen to sell ethanol to the OMCs,
unless the price is negotiated at a higher level. Availability Crunch
Moreover, there is the problem of availability, with mills expected to
crush only 210 million tonnes of cane in the coming sugar season
(October-September). Taking an average molasses recovery of 4.7 per
cent and alcohol production of 230 litres from every tonne of molasses,
total alcohol output will be around 2,300 million litres. As against
this, the annual consumption by alcohol-based chemical manufacturers
and liquor units is estimated at 900 million litres each, with OMCs
lifting another 560 million litres for five per cent blending of
petrol. There may not be enough alcohol, then, to meet the higher
blending requirement unless mills process sugarcane juice directly to
alcohol.

Safe Harbor Statement:
Some forward looking statements on projections, estimates,
expectations & outlook are included to enable a better comprehension of
the Company prospects. Actual results may, however, differ materially
from those stated on account of factors such as changes in government
regulations, tax regimes, economic developments within India and the
countries within which the Company conducts its business, exchange rate
and interest rate movements, impact of competing products and their
pricing, product demand and supply constraints. Nothing in this article
is, or should be construed as, investment advice.





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Posted By Ronald Chisley to Investor Forums at 9/15/2008 09:16:00 AM
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