Hi Zhen,

On Mon, Oct 15, 2018 at 04:36:16PM +0800, Zhen Lei wrote:
> ITS translation register map:
> 0x0000-0x003C Reserved
> 0x0040                GITS_TRANSLATER
> 0x0044-0xFFFC Reserved
> 
> The standard GITS_TRANSLATER register in ITS is only 4 bytes, but Hisilicon
> expands the next 4 bytes to carry some IMPDEF information. That means, 8 bytes
> data will be written to MSIAddress each time.
> 
> MSIAddr: |----4bytes----|----4bytes----|
>        |    MSIData   |    IMPDEF    |
> 
> There is no problem for ITS, because the next 4 bytes space is reserved in 
> ITS.
> But it will overwrite the 4 bytes memory following "sync_count". It's very
> luckly that the previous and the next neighbour of "sync_count" are both 
> aligned
> by 8 bytes, so no problem is met now.

My understanding is that MSI's are 32bit memory writes and as such the SMMU
performs a 32bit write in response to the MSI. If so then what is different
with the Hi16xx that causes a problem? Have you been able to able to adjust
the layout of the arm_smmu_device struct to demonstrate this?

Thanks,

Andrew Murray

> 
> It's good to explicitly add a workaround:
> 1. Add gcc __attribute__((aligned(8))) to make sure that "sync_count" is 
> always
>    aligned by 8 bytes.
> 2. Add a "u64" union member to make sure the 4 bytes padding is always exist.
> 
> There is no functional change.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leiz...@huawei.com>
> ---
>  drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 3 +++
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> index 5059d09..a07bc0d 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> @@ -586,7 +586,10 @@ struct arm_smmu_device {
>  
>       struct arm_smmu_strtab_cfg      strtab_cfg;
>  
> +     union {
> +     u64                             padding; /* workaround for Hisilicon */
>       u32                             sync_count;
> +     } __attribute__((aligned(8)));
>  
>       /* IOMMU core code handle */
>       struct iommu_device             iommu;
> -- 
> 1.8.3
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> iommu mailing list
> iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
> https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu
_______________________________________________
iommu mailing list
iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu

Reply via email to