The standard GITS_TRANSLATER register in ITS is only 4 bytes, but
Hisilicon expands the next 4 bytes to carry some IMPDEF information. That
means, total 8 bytes data will be written to MSIAddress each time.

MSIAddr: |----4bytes----|----4bytes----|
         |    MSIData   |    IMPDEF    |

There is no problem for ITS, because the next 4 bytes space is reserved
in ITS. But it will overwrite the 4 bytes memory following "sync_count".
It's very fortunately that the previous and the next neighbour of the
"sync_count" are both aligned by 8 bytes, so no problem is met now.

It's good to explicitly add a workaround. Let's enclose the "sync_count"
into a union and companion with a new member "padding" of type u64.

There is no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <[email protected]>
---
 drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 18 +++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
index 6947ccf..4e94730 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
@@ -576,7 +576,23 @@ struct arm_smmu_device {

        struct arm_smmu_strtab_cfg      strtab_cfg;

-       u32                             sync_count;
+       /*
+        * The member "padding" is used to make sure the member "sync_count" to
+        * be aligned at 8 bytes boundary, and 4 bytes padding memory followed.
+        *
+        * These are required by hi1620 and earlier of Hisilicon. Because the
+        * ITS hardware on hi1620 and earlier will truncate the MSIAddress(Here
+        * it's the address of "sync_count") to 8 bytes boundary first, then
+        * write 32 bits MSIdata at offset 0, and 32 bits IMPDEF data at offset
+        * 4. Without this workaround, the adjacent member maybe overwritten.
+        *
+        *                    |---4bytes---|---4bytes---|
+        * MSIAddress & (~0x7):   MSIdata  | IMPDEF data|
+        */
+       union {
+               u32                     sync_count;
+               u64                     padding;
+       };

        /* IOMMU core code handle */
        struct iommu_device             iommu;
--
1.8.3


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