On Wed, Mar 25, 2020 at 10:55:24AM -0700, Jacob Pan wrote:
> IOASID set defines a group of IDs that share the same token. The
> ioasid_set concept helps to do permission checking among users as in the
> current code.
> 
> With guest SVA usage, each VM has its own IOASID set. More
> functionalities are needed:
> 1. Enforce quota, each guest may be assigned limited quota such that one
> guest cannot abuse all the system resource.
> 2. Stores IOASID mapping between guest and host IOASIDs
> 3. Per set operations, e.g. free the entire set
> 
> For each ioasid_set token, a unique set ID is assigned. This makes
> reference of the set and data lookup much easier to implement.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <[email protected]>
> ---
>  drivers/iommu/ioasid.c | 147 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/ioasid.h |  13 +++++
>  2 files changed, 160 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/ioasid.c b/drivers/iommu/ioasid.c
> index 4026e52855b9..27ee57f7079b 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/ioasid.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/ioasid.c
> @@ -10,6 +10,25 @@
>  #include <linux/spinlock.h>
>  #include <linux/xarray.h>
>  
> +static DEFINE_XARRAY_ALLOC(ioasid_sets);
> +/**
> + * struct ioasid_set_data - Meta data about ioasid_set
> + *
> + * @token:   Unique to identify an IOASID set
> + * @xa:              XArray to store subset ID and IOASID mapping
> + * @size:    Max number of IOASIDs can be allocated within the set
> + * @nr_ioasids       Number of IOASIDs allocated in the set
> + * @sid              ID of the set
> + */
> +struct ioasid_set_data {
> +     struct ioasid_set *token;
> +     struct xarray xa;
> +     int size;
> +     int nr_ioasids;
> +     int sid;
> +     struct rcu_head rcu;
> +};
> +
>  struct ioasid_data {
>       ioasid_t id;
>       struct ioasid_set *set;
> @@ -388,6 +407,111 @@ void ioasid_free(ioasid_t ioasid)
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ioasid_free);
>  
>  /**
> + * ioasid_alloc_set - Allocate a set of IOASIDs
> + * @token:   Unique token of the IOASID set
> + * @quota:   Quota allowed in this set
> + * @sid:     IOASID set ID to be assigned
> + *
> + * Return 0 upon success. Token will be stored internally for lookup,
> + * IOASID allocation within the set and other per set operations will use
> + * the @sid assigned.
> + *
> + */
> +int ioasid_alloc_set(struct ioasid_set *token, ioasid_t quota, int *sid)
> +{
> +     struct ioasid_set_data *sdata;
> +     ioasid_t id;
> +     int ret = 0;
> +
> +     if (quota > ioasid_capacity_avail) {
> +             pr_warn("Out of IOASID capacity! ask %d, avail %d\n",
> +                     quota, ioasid_capacity_avail);
> +             return -ENOSPC;
> +     }

This check should be in the same critical section as the quota
substraction

> +
> +     sdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*sdata), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!sdata)
> +             return -ENOMEM;

I don't understand why we need this structure at all, nor why we need the
SID. Users have already allocated an ioasid_set, so why not just stick the
content of ioasid_set_data in there, and pass the ioasid_set pointer to
ioasid_alloc()?

> +
> +     spin_lock(&ioasid_allocator_lock);
> +
> +     ret = xa_alloc(&ioasid_sets, &id, sdata,
> +                    XA_LIMIT(0, ioasid_capacity_avail - quota),
> +                    GFP_KERNEL);

Same as Kevin, I think the limit should be the static ioasid_capacity. And
perhaps a comment explaining the worst case of one PASID per set. I found
a little confusing using the same type ioasid_t for IOASIDs and IOASID
sets, it may be clearer to use an int for IOASID set IDs.

Thanks,
Jean

> +     if (ret) {
> +             kfree(sdata);
> +             goto error;
> +     }
> +
> +     sdata->token = token;
> +     sdata->size = quota;
> +     sdata->sid = id;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Set Xarray is used to store IDs within the set, get ready for
> +      * sub-set ID and system-wide IOASID allocation results.
> +      */
> +     xa_init_flags(&sdata->xa, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC);
> +
> +     ioasid_capacity_avail -= quota;
> +     *sid = id;
> +
> +error:
> +     spin_unlock(&ioasid_allocator_lock);
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ioasid_alloc_set);
> +
> +/**
> + * ioasid_free_set - Free all IOASIDs within the set
> + *
> + * @sid:             The IOASID set ID to be freed
> + * @destroy_set:     Whether to keep the set for further allocation.
> + *                   If true, the set will be destroyed.
> + *
> + * All IOASIDs allocated within the set will be freed upon return.
> + */
> +void ioasid_free_set(int sid, bool destroy_set)
> +{
> +     struct ioasid_set_data *sdata;
> +     struct ioasid_data *entry;
> +     unsigned long index;
> +
> +     spin_lock(&ioasid_allocator_lock);
> +     sdata = xa_load(&ioasid_sets, sid);
> +     if (!sdata) {
> +             pr_err("No IOASID set found to free %d\n", sid);
> +             goto done_unlock;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (xa_empty(&sdata->xa)) {
> +             pr_warn("No IOASIDs in the set %d\n", sdata->sid);
> +             goto done_destroy;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Just a place holder for now */
> +     xa_for_each(&sdata->xa, index, entry) {
> +             /* Free from per sub-set pool */
> +             xa_erase(&sdata->xa, index);
> +     }
> +
> +done_destroy:
> +     if (destroy_set) {
> +             xa_erase(&ioasid_sets, sid);
> +
> +             /* Return the quota back to system pool */
> +             ioasid_capacity_avail += sdata->size;
> +             kfree_rcu(sdata, rcu);
> +     }
> +
> +done_unlock:
> +     spin_unlock(&ioasid_allocator_lock);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ioasid_free_set);
> +
> +
> +/**
>   * ioasid_find - Find IOASID data
>   * @set: the IOASID set
>   * @ioasid: the IOASID to find
> @@ -431,6 +555,29 @@ void *ioasid_find(struct ioasid_set *set, ioasid_t 
> ioasid,
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ioasid_find);
>  
> +/**
> + * ioasid_find_sid - Retrieve IOASID set ID from an ioasid
> + *                   Caller must hold a reference to the set.
> + *
> + * @ioasid: IOASID associated with the set
> + *
> + * Return IOASID set ID or error
> + */
> +int ioasid_find_sid(ioasid_t ioasid)
> +{
> +     struct ioasid_data *ioasid_data;
> +     int ret = 0;
> +
> +     spin_lock(&ioasid_allocator_lock);
> +     ioasid_data = xa_load(&active_allocator->xa, ioasid);
> +     ret = (ioasid_data) ? ioasid_data->sdata->sid : -ENOENT;
> +
> +     spin_unlock(&ioasid_allocator_lock);
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ioasid_find_sid);
> +
>  MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean-Philippe Brucker <[email protected]>");
>  MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacob Pan <[email protected]>");
>  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IO Address Space ID (IOASID) allocator");
> diff --git a/include/linux/ioasid.h b/include/linux/ioasid.h
> index 9711fa0dc357..be158e03c034 100644
> --- a/include/linux/ioasid.h
> +++ b/include/linux/ioasid.h
> @@ -41,6 +41,9 @@ int ioasid_register_allocator(struct ioasid_allocator_ops 
> *allocator);
>  void ioasid_unregister_allocator(struct ioasid_allocator_ops *allocator);
>  int ioasid_set_data(ioasid_t ioasid, void *data);
>  void ioasid_install_capacity(ioasid_t total);
> +int ioasid_alloc_set(struct ioasid_set *token, ioasid_t quota, int *sid);
> +void ioasid_free_set(int sid, bool destroy_set);
> +int ioasid_find_sid(ioasid_t ioasid);
>  #else /* !CONFIG_IOASID */
>  static inline ioasid_t ioasid_alloc(struct ioasid_set *set, ioasid_t min,
>                                   ioasid_t max, void *private)
> @@ -52,6 +55,15 @@ static inline void ioasid_free(ioasid_t ioasid)
>  {
>  }
>  
> +static inline int ioasid_alloc_set(struct ioasid_set *token, ioasid_t quota, 
> int *sid)
> +{
> +     return -ENOTSUPP;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void ioasid_free_set(int sid, bool destroy_set)
> +{
> +}
> +
>  static inline void *ioasid_find(struct ioasid_set *set, ioasid_t ioasid,
>                               bool (*getter)(void *))
>  {
> @@ -75,5 +87,6 @@ static inline int ioasid_set_data(ioasid_t ioasid, void 
> *data)
>  static inline void ioasid_install_capacity(ioasid_t total)
>  {
>  }
> +
>  #endif /* CONFIG_IOASID */
>  #endif /* __LINUX_IOASID_H */
> -- 
> 2.7.4
> 
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