Hi Yi,

On 7/4/20 1:26 PM, Liu Yi L wrote:
> Shared Virtual Addressing (a.k.a Shared Virtual Memory) allows sharing
> multiple process virtual address spaces with the device for simplified
> programming model. PASID is used to tag an virtual address space in DMA
> requests and to identify the related translation structure in IOMMU. When
> a PASID-capable device is assigned to a VM, we want the same capability
> of using PASID to tag guest process virtual address spaces to achieve
> virtual SVA (vSVA).
> 
> PASID management for guest is vendor specific. Some vendors (e.g. Intel
> VT-d) requires system-wide managed PASIDs cross all devices, regardless
> of whether a device is used by host or assigned to guest. Other vendors
> (e.g. ARM SMMU) may allow PASIDs managed per-device thus could be fully
> delegated to the guest for assigned devices.
> 
> For system-wide managed PASIDs, this patch introduces a vfio module to
> handle explicit PASID alloc/free requests from guest. Allocated PASIDs
> are associated to a process (or, mm_struct) in IOASID core. A vfio_mm
> object is introduced to track mm_struct. Multiple VFIO containers within
> a process share the same vfio_mm object.
> 
> A quota mechanism is provided to prevent malicious user from exhausting
> available PASIDs. Currently the quota is a global parameter applied to
> all VFIO devices. In the future per-device quota might be supported too.
> 
> Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.t...@intel.com>
> CC: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun....@linux.intel.com>
> Cc: Eric Auger <eric.au...@redhat.com>
> Cc: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-phili...@linaro.org>
> Cc: Joerg Roedel <j...@8bytes.org>
> Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu...@linux.intel.com>
> Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.william...@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l....@intel.com>
> ---
> v3 -> v4:
> *) fix lock leam in vfio_mm_get_from_task()
> *) drop pasid_quota field in struct vfio_mm
> *) vfio_mm_get_from_task() returns ERR_PTR(-ENOTTY) when !CONFIG_VFIO_PASID
> 
> v1 -> v2:
> *) added in v2, split from the pasid alloc/free support of v1
> ---
>  drivers/vfio/Kconfig      |   5 ++
>  drivers/vfio/Makefile     |   1 +
>  drivers/vfio/vfio_pasid.c | 152 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/vfio.h      |  28 +++++++++
>  4 files changed, 186 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/vfio/vfio_pasid.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/Kconfig b/drivers/vfio/Kconfig
> index fd17db9..3d8a108 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/Kconfig
> @@ -19,6 +19,11 @@ config VFIO_VIRQFD
>       depends on VFIO && EVENTFD
>       default n
>  
> +config VFIO_PASID
> +     tristate
> +     depends on IOASID && VFIO
> +     default n
> +
>  menuconfig VFIO
>       tristate "VFIO Non-Privileged userspace driver framework"
>       depends on IOMMU_API
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/Makefile b/drivers/vfio/Makefile
> index de67c47..bb836a3 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/Makefile
> @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ vfio_virqfd-y := virqfd.o
>  
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO) += vfio.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO_VIRQFD) += vfio_virqfd.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO_PASID) += vfio_pasid.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1) += vfio_iommu_type1.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE) += vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO_SPAPR_EEH) += vfio_spapr_eeh.o
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_pasid.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_pasid.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..c46b870
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_pasid.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2020 Intel Corporation.
> + *     Author: Liu Yi L <yi.l....@intel.com>
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/vfio.h>
> +#include <linux/eventfd.h>
> +#include <linux/file.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
> +
> +#define DRIVER_VERSION  "0.1"
> +#define DRIVER_AUTHOR   "Liu Yi L <yi.l....@intel.com>"
> +#define DRIVER_DESC     "PASID management for VFIO bus drivers"
> +
> +#define VFIO_DEFAULT_PASID_QUOTA     1000
> +static int pasid_quota = VFIO_DEFAULT_PASID_QUOTA;
> +module_param_named(pasid_quota, pasid_quota, uint, 0444);
> +MODULE_PARM_DESC(pasid_quota,
> +              " Set the quota for max number of PASIDs that an application 
> is allowed to request (default 1000)");
> +
> +struct vfio_mm_token {
> +     unsigned long long val;
> +};
> +
> +struct vfio_mm {
> +     struct kref             kref;
> +     int                     ioasid_sid;
> +     struct list_head        next;
> +     struct vfio_mm_token    token;
> +};
> +
> +static struct vfio_pasid {
> +     struct mutex            vfio_mm_lock;
> +     struct list_head        vfio_mm_list;
> +} vfio_pasid;
> +
> +/* called with vfio.vfio_mm_lock held */
> +static void vfio_mm_release(struct kref *kref)
> +{
> +     struct vfio_mm *vmm = container_of(kref, struct vfio_mm, kref);
> +
> +     list_del(&vmm->next);
> +     mutex_unlock(&vfio_pasid.vfio_mm_lock);
> +     ioasid_free_set(vmm->ioasid_sid, true);
> +     kfree(vmm);
> +}
> +
> +void vfio_mm_put(struct vfio_mm *vmm)
> +{
> +     kref_put_mutex(&vmm->kref, vfio_mm_release, &vfio_pasid.vfio_mm_lock);
> +}
> +
> +static void vfio_mm_get(struct vfio_mm *vmm)
> +{
> +     kref_get(&vmm->kref);
> +}
> +
> +struct vfio_mm *vfio_mm_get_from_task(struct task_struct *task)
> +{
> +     struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
> +     struct vfio_mm *vmm;
> +     unsigned long long val = (unsigned long long) mm;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     mutex_lock(&vfio_pasid.vfio_mm_lock);
> +     /* Search existing vfio_mm with current mm pointer */
> +     list_for_each_entry(vmm, &vfio_pasid.vfio_mm_list, next) {
> +             if (vmm->token.val == val) {
> +                     vfio_mm_get(vmm);
> +                     goto out;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     vmm = kzalloc(sizeof(*vmm), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!vmm) {
> +             vmm = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +             goto out;
> +     }
> +
> +     /*
> +      * IOASID core provides a 'IOASID set' concept to track all
> +      * PASIDs associated with a token. Here we use mm_struct as
> +      * the token and create a IOASID set per mm_struct. All the
> +      * containers of the process share the same IOASID set.
> +      */
> +     ret = ioasid_alloc_set((struct ioasid_set *) mm, pasid_quota,
> +                            &vmm->ioasid_sid);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             kfree(vmm);
> +             vmm = ERR_PTR(ret);
> +             goto out;
> +     }
> +
> +     kref_init(&vmm->kref);
> +     vmm->token.val = val;
> +
> +     list_add(&vmm->next, &vfio_pasid.vfio_mm_list);
> +out:
> +     mutex_unlock(&vfio_pasid.vfio_mm_lock);
> +     mmput(mm);
> +     return vmm;
> +}
> +
> +int vfio_pasid_alloc(struct vfio_mm *vmm, int min, int max)
> +{
> +     ioasid_t pasid;
> +
> +     pasid = ioasid_alloc(vmm->ioasid_sid, min, max, NULL);
> +
> +     return (pasid == INVALID_IOASID) ? -ENOSPC : pasid;
> +}
> +
> +void vfio_pasid_free_range(struct vfio_mm *vmm,
> +                         ioasid_t min, ioasid_t max)
> +{
> +     ioasid_t pasid = min;
> +
> +     if (min > max)
> +             return;
nit: is that check really useful?
> +
> +     /*
> +      * IOASID core will notify PASID users (e.g. IOMMU driver) to
> +      * teardown necessary structures depending on the to-be-freed
> +      * PASID.
> +      */
> +     for (; pasid <= max; pasid++)
> +             ioasid_free(pasid);
> +}
> +
> +static int __init vfio_pasid_init(void)
> +{
> +     mutex_init(&vfio_pasid.vfio_mm_lock);
> +     INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vfio_pasid.vfio_mm_list);
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void __exit vfio_pasid_exit(void)
> +{
> +     WARN_ON(!list_empty(&vfio_pasid.vfio_mm_list));
Is it acceptable? Don't you need to cleanup everything here instead?

Thanks

Eric
> +}
> +
> +module_init(vfio_pasid_init);
> +module_exit(vfio_pasid_exit);
> +
> +MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
> diff --git a/include/linux/vfio.h b/include/linux/vfio.h
> index 38d3c6a..9da6468 100644
> --- a/include/linux/vfio.h
> +++ b/include/linux/vfio.h
> @@ -97,6 +97,34 @@ extern int vfio_register_iommu_driver(const struct 
> vfio_iommu_driver_ops *ops);
>  extern void vfio_unregister_iommu_driver(
>                               const struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops *ops);
>  
> +struct vfio_mm;
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VFIO_PASID)
> +extern struct vfio_mm *vfio_mm_get_from_task(struct task_struct *task);
> +extern void vfio_mm_put(struct vfio_mm *vmm);
> +extern int vfio_pasid_alloc(struct vfio_mm *vmm, int min, int max);
> +extern void vfio_pasid_free_range(struct vfio_mm *vmm,
> +                                     ioasid_t min, ioasid_t max);
> +#else
> +static inline struct vfio_mm *vfio_mm_get_from_task(struct task_struct *task)
> +{
> +     return ERR_PTR(-ENOTTY);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vfio_mm_put(struct vfio_mm *vmm)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static inline int vfio_pasid_alloc(struct vfio_mm *vmm, int min, int max)
> +{
> +     return -ENOTTY;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vfio_pasid_free_range(struct vfio_mm *vmm,
> +                                       ioasid_t min, ioasid_t max)
> +{
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_VFIO_PASID */
> +
>  /*
>   * External user API
>   */
> 
Thanks

Eric

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