> On Jan 25, 2021, at 12:39 PM, Chuck Lever <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Hello Lu -
> 
> Many thanks for your prototype.
> 
> 
>> On Jan 24, 2021, at 9:38 PM, Lu Baolu <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>> This patch series is only for Request-For-Testing purpose. It aims to
>> fix the performance regression reported here.
>> 
>> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/[email protected]/
>> 
>> The first two patches are borrowed from here.
>> 
>> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/[email protected]/
>> 
>> Please kindly help to verification.
>> 
>> Best regards,
>> baolu
>> 
>> Lu Baolu (1):
>> iommu/vt-d: Add iotlb_sync_map callback
>> 
>> Yong Wu (2):
>> iommu: Move iotlb_sync_map out from __iommu_map
>> iommu: Add iova and size as parameters in iotlb_sync_map
>> 
>> drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c | 86 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>> drivers/iommu/iommu.c       | 23 +++++++---
>> drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c  |  7 ++-
>> include/linux/iommu.h       |  3 +-
>> 4 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
> 
> Here are results with the NFS client at stock v5.11-rc5 and the
> NFS server at v5.10, showing the regression I reported earlier.
> 
>       Children see throughput for 12 initial writers  = 4534582.00 kB/sec
>       Parent sees throughput for 12 initial writers   = 4458145.56 kB/sec
>       Min throughput per process                      = 373101.59 kB/sec 
>       Max throughput per process                      = 382669.50 kB/sec
>       Avg throughput per process                      = 377881.83 kB/sec
>       Min xfer                                        = 1022720.00 kB
>       CPU Utilization: Wall time    2.787    CPU time    1.922    CPU 
> utilization  68.95 %
> 
> 
>       Children see throughput for 12 rewriters        = 4542003.12 kB/sec
>       Parent sees throughput for 12 rewriters         = 4538024.19 kB/sec
>       Min throughput per process                      = 374672.00 kB/sec 
>       Max throughput per process                      = 383983.78 kB/sec
>       Avg throughput per process                      = 378500.26 kB/sec
>       Min xfer                                        = 1022976.00 kB
>       CPU utilization: Wall time    2.733    CPU time    1.947    CPU 
> utilization  71.25 %
> 
> 
>       Children see throughput for 12 readers          = 4568632.03 kB/sec
>       Parent sees throughput for 12 readers           = 4563672.02 kB/sec
>       Min throughput per process                      = 376727.56 kB/sec 
>       Max throughput per process                      = 383783.91 kB/sec
>       Avg throughput per process                      = 380719.34 kB/sec
>       Min xfer                                        = 1029376.00 kB
>       CPU utilization: Wall time    2.733    CPU time    1.898    CPU 
> utilization  69.46 %
> 
> 
>       Children see throughput for 12 re-readers       = 4610702.78 kB/sec
>       Parent sees throughput for 12 re-readers        = 4606135.66 kB/sec
>       Min throughput per process                      = 381532.78 kB/sec 
>       Max throughput per process                      = 387072.53 kB/sec
>       Avg throughput per process                      = 384225.23 kB/sec
>       Min xfer                                        = 1034496.00 kB
>       CPU utilization: Wall time    2.711    CPU time    1.910    CPU 
> utilization  70.45 %
> 
> Here's the NFS client at v5.11-rc5 with your series applied.
> The NFS server remains at v5.10:
> 
>       Children see throughput for 12 initial writers  = 4434778.81 kB/sec
>       Parent sees throughput for 12 initial writers   = 4408190.69 kB/sec
>       Min throughput per process                      = 367865.28 kB/sec 
>       Max throughput per process                      = 371134.38 kB/sec
>       Avg throughput per process                      = 369564.90 kB/sec
>       Min xfer                                        = 1039360.00 kB
>       CPU Utilization: Wall time    2.842    CPU time    1.904    CPU 
> utilization  66.99 %
> 
> 
>       Children see throughput for 12 rewriters        = 4476870.69 kB/sec
>       Parent sees throughput for 12 rewriters         = 4471701.48 kB/sec
>       Min throughput per process                      = 370985.34 kB/sec 
>       Max throughput per process                      = 374752.28 kB/sec
>       Avg throughput per process                      = 373072.56 kB/sec
>       Min xfer                                        = 1038592.00 kB
>       CPU utilization: Wall time    2.801    CPU time    1.902    CPU 
> utilization  67.91 %
> 
> 
>       Children see throughput for 12 readers          = 5865268.88 kB/sec
>       Parent sees throughput for 12 readers           = 5854519.73 kB/sec
>       Min throughput per process                      = 487766.81 kB/sec 
>       Max throughput per process                      = 489623.88 kB/sec
>       Avg throughput per process                      = 488772.41 kB/sec
>       Min xfer                                        = 1044736.00 kB
>       CPU utilization: Wall time    2.144    CPU time    1.895    CPU 
> utilization  88.41 %
> 
> 
>       Children see throughput for 12 re-readers       = 5847438.62 kB/sec
>       Parent sees throughput for 12 re-readers        = 5839292.18 kB/sec
>       Min throughput per process                      = 485835.03 kB/sec 
>       Max throughput per process                      = 488702.12 kB/sec
>       Avg throughput per process                      = 487286.55 kB/sec
>       Min xfer                                        = 1042688.00 kB
>       CPU utilization: Wall time    2.148    CPU time    1.909    CPU 
> utilization  88.84 %
> 
> NFS READ throughput is almost fully restored. A normal-looking throughput
> result, copied from the previous thread, is:
> 
>       Children see throughput for 12 readers          = 5921370.94 kB/sec
>       Parent sees throughput for 12 readers           = 5914106.69 kB/sec
> 
> The NFS WRITE throughput result appears to be unchanged, or slightly
> worse than before. I don't have an explanation for this result. I applied
> your patches on the NFS server also without noting improvement.

Function-boundary tracing shows some interesting results.

# trace-cmd record -e rpcrdma -e iommu -p function_graph --max-graph-depth=5 -g 
dma_map_sg_attrs

Some 120KB SGLs are DMA-mapped in a single call to __iommu_map(). Other SGLs of
the same size need as many as one __iommu_map() call per SGL element (which
would be 30 for a 120KB SGL).

In v5.10, intel_map_sg() was structured such that an SGL is always handled with
a single call to domain_mapping() and thus always just a single TLB flush.

My amateur theorizing suggests that the SGL element coalescing done in
__iommu_map_sg() is not working as well as intel_map_sg() used to, which results
in more calls to domain_mapping(). Not only does that take longer, but it 
creates
many more DMA maps. Could that also have some impact on device TLB resources?


--
Chuck Lever



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