On Wed, Aug 1, 2018 at 2:36 AM, Raffaele Sommese <[email protected]> wrote:
> Hello everybody,
> I was looking for a similar mechanism,
> I need to trace an event on map update/delete, I have tried with
> tracepoint but I can recover only the file descriptor of map and I
> need the map id too (or the map name).
> Is there some other solution to trace this event and recover this data?

bpf tracepoints have been removed from recent linux so the you need to
use kprobe to trace update/delete.

typical map_update_elem and map_delete_elem first argument is
'struct bpf_map *map', you can get name and id from there:

struct bpf_map {
        /* The first two cachelines with read-mostly members of which some
         * are also accessed in fast-path (e.g. ops, max_entries).
         */
        const struct bpf_map_ops *ops ____cacheline_aligned;
        struct bpf_map *inner_map_meta;
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
        void *security;
#endif
        enum bpf_map_type map_type;
        u32 key_size;
        u32 value_size;
        u32 max_entries;
        u32 map_flags;
        u32 pages;
        u32 id;
        int numa_node;
        u32 btf_key_type_id;
        u32 btf_value_type_id;
        struct btf *btf;
        bool unpriv_array;
        /* 55 bytes hole */

        /* The 3rd and 4th cacheline with misc members to avoid false sharing
         * particularly with refcounting.
         */
        struct user_struct *user ____cacheline_aligned;
        atomic_t refcnt;
        atomic_t usercnt;
        struct work_struct work;
        char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
};


> I prefer to avoid to modify the kernel code.
> Thank You,
> Best Regards
> Raffaele
> Il giorno sab 17 feb 2018 alle ore 18:41 Jesper Dangaard Brouer via
> iovisor-dev <[email protected]> ha scritto:
>>
>>
>>
>> On Sat, 17 Feb 2018 13:49:22 +0000 Teng Qin via iovisor-dev 
>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> > > We were looking for a mechanism transparent to the eBPF program, though.
>> > > A possible rational is to have an hot-standby copy of the program
>> > > (including the state) in some other location, but I don't want my
>> > > dataplane to be aware of that.
>> > > Thanks,
>> > >
>> > >         fulvio
>> >
>> >
>> > You could also (use another BPF program or ftrace) to trace the
>> > bpf_map_update_elem Tracepoint. But in that case you get all update calls
>> > and would need to filter for the one you are interested on your own:)
>>
>> That is a good idea.
>>
>> Try it out via perf-record to see if it contains what you need:
>>
>>  $ perf record -e bpf:bpf_map_update_elem -a
>>
>>  $ perf script
>>  xdp_redirect_ma  2273 [011] 261187.968223: bpf:bpf_map_update_elem: map 
>> type= ufd=4 key=[00 00 00 00] val=[07 00 00 00]
>>
>>
>> Looking at the above output and tracepoint kernel code, we should
>> extend that with a map_id to easily identify/filter what map you are
>> interested in.
>>
>> See patch below signature (not even compile tested).
>>
>> Example for attaching to tracepoints see:
>>  samples/bpf/xdp_monitor_*.c
>>
>> --
>> Best regards,
>>   Jesper Dangaard Brouer
>>   MSc.CS, Principal Kernel Engineer at Red Hat
>>   LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/in/brouer
>>
>> tracepoint: add map id to bpf tracepoints
>>
>> From: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]>
>>
>>
>> ---
>>  include/trace/events/bpf.h |   12 +++++++++---
>>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/trace/events/bpf.h b/include/trace/events/bpf.h
>> index 150185647e6b..e6479ba45261 100644
>> --- a/include/trace/events/bpf.h
>> +++ b/include/trace/events/bpf.h
>> @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(bpf_map_create,
>>                 __entry->flags       = map->map_flags;
>>                 __entry->ufd         = ufd;
>>         ),
>> -
>> +// TODO also add map_id here
>>         TP_printk("map type=%s ufd=%d key=%u val=%u max=%u flags=%x",
>>                   __print_symbolic(__entry->type, __MAP_TYPE_SYM_TAB),
>>                   __entry->ufd, __entry->size_key, __entry->size_value,
>> @@ -199,15 +199,18 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(bpf_obj_map,
>>                 __field(u32, type)
>>                 __field(int, ufd)
>>                 __string(path, pname->name)
>> +               __field(u32, map_id)
>>         ),
>>
>>         TP_fast_assign(
>>                 __assign_str(path, pname->name);
>>                 __entry->type = map->map_type;
>>                 __entry->ufd  = ufd;
>> +               __entry->map_id = map->id;
>>         ),
>>
>> -       TP_printk("map type=%s ufd=%d path=%s",
>> +       TP_printk("map id=%u type=%s ufd=%d path=%s",
>> +                 __entry->map_id,
>>                   __print_symbolic(__entry->type, __MAP_TYPE_SYM_TAB),
>>                   __entry->ufd, __get_str(path))
>>  );
>> @@ -244,6 +247,7 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(bpf_map_keyval,
>>                 __dynamic_array(u8, val, map->value_size)
>>                 __field(bool, val_trunc)
>>                 __field(int, ufd)
>> +               __field(u32, map_id)
>>         ),
>>
>>         TP_fast_assign(
>> @@ -255,9 +259,11 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(bpf_map_keyval,
>>                 __entry->val_len   = min(map->value_size, 16U);
>>                 __entry->val_trunc = map->value_size != __entry->val_len;
>>                 __entry->ufd       = ufd;
>> +               __entry->map_id    = map->id;
>>         ),
>>
>> -       TP_printk("map type=%s ufd=%d key=[%s%s] val=[%s%s]",
>> +       TP_printk("map id=%d type=%s ufd=%d key=[%s%s] val=[%s%s]",
>> +                 __entry->map_id,
>>                   __print_symbolic(__entry->type, __MAP_TYPE_SYM_TAB),
>>                   __entry->ufd,
>>                   __print_hex(__get_dynamic_array(key), __entry->key_len),
>> _______________________________________________
>> iovisor-dev mailing list
>> [email protected]
>> https://lists.iovisor.org/mailman/listinfo/iovisor-dev
>
>
>
> --
> ________________________________
> Raffaele Sommese
> Mail:[email protected]
> About me:https://about.me/r4ffy
> Gpg Key:http://www.r4ffy.info/Openpgp.asc
> GPG key ID: 0x830b1428cf91db2a on http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/
>
> 
>

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