On Mon, 2 Dec 2002, Steve Shorter wrote:

> On Mon, Dec 02, 2002 at 01:11:54PM -0300, Alejandro Valdez wrote:
> > Hello,
> >
> > After many hours of reading and trying I think I produced a good ruleset,
> > has anyone any suggestion about it? or something I'm missing? or not
> > taking log from something important? or taking too much log?.
> >
> > The propouse is to close the WAN interface of my server, hide the firewall
> > and log posibly scans from the outside.
> > If this is ok, my next step is to close the LAN interface.
> >
> > Thanks in advance.
>
>       If you are worried about efficiency you probably want
> to use groups to minimize rule checking. I prefer to group
> according to interface. However if you arn't processing lots
> of connections through the firewall it probably doesn't matter much.
>
> >
> > #!/bin/bash
> >
> > # IP_WAN: WAN interface ip.
> > # IP_WBRD: WAN interface broadcast ip.
> > # IP_WNET: WAN interface net ip.
> > # IF_WAN: WAN interface name.
> >
> > export IP_WAN="x.x.x.x/32"
> > export IP_WBRD="y.y.y.255/32"
> > export IP_WNET="q.q.q.0/32"
>
>       Hmm, should this be be q.q.q.0/xx where xx != 32 ??
>
> > export IF_WAN="net1"
> >
> > /etc/ipf -Fa
> > /etc/ipf -FS
> > /etc/ipf -f - << EOF
> >
> > #cat << EOF
> >
> > #block all
> > block in log on $IF_WAN all
> >
> > block return-rst in log on $IF_WAN proto tcp all flags S
> >
> > block return-icmp(port-unr) in log on $IF_WAN proto udp all
> >
> > block in log quick on $IF_WAN proto tcp all with short
>
>       Why limit this to "proto tcp" ?

OK.



>       Some people also like to block "proto icmp all with frag"

This  mean block all the icmp packets that have been fragmented?.
Why should the firewall drop that packets?.




> > #rules for outgoing packets.
> > #proto 47 is GRE (i use pptp in my lan, but in a near future I'll put
> > #a dedicated machine for that propouse)
> > pass  out     quick on $IF_WAN proto tcp  from any to any keep state
> > pass  out     quick on $IF_WAN proto udp  from any to any keep state
> > pass  out     quick on $IF_WAN proto icmp from any to any keep state
> > pass  out     quick on $IF_WAN proto 47   from any to any #gre
> > block out log       on $IF_WAN all
> >
>
>       I don't like the above. Its not needed and too promiscuous.
>
>       I like to keep state only on the interface going in, except
> for stuff that originates from the firewall like logging etc.
>
> > #rules for my LAN interface
> > #(none by the way)
>
>       Keep state here for outgoing connections, and use groups
> based on interface to improve/eliminate rule checking.

I din't say it, but the firewall is also doing NAT for the LAN machines.

Outgoing connections for the firewall are of two kind:

1) Initiated in the firewall (for example, an outgoing ssh from the
firewall to an internet host).

2) Initiated at the LAN from a private network (192.168.x.x).

Should I keep state for the outgogin LAN connections in the LAN interface
and not in the WAN interface?. Why should I do that?

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