> I came up with the answer to your question. It takes some work, but it's 
> there. Review draft-ietf-mobileip-ipv6-12.txt
> 
> One the router advertisements (sections 4.1, 5.6, 5.7, etc), the routers 
> tell you whether they are willing to be a home agent and/or a foreign 
> agent. If no neighboring system is willing to be your home agent but there
> 
> is a foreign agent, you are roaming. If there is someone willing to be a 
> home agent but you cannot authenticate with him, your previous home agent 
> remains your home agent, and you are roaming. If someone advertises that
> he 
> will be your home agent and you can authenticate with him, you are at
> home.
> 
        => I'm not sure if I understand what you mean by the foreign agent.
        Perhaps you have another entity in mind ? Because the current MIPv6
        draft does not have foreign agents.

> The one thing that bothered me as I read this was an implicit assumption, 
> perhaps on my part and perhaps on the author's part, that the device has
> to 
> somehow come in contact with its home agent as a neighboring device once
> in 
> a while. I can think of a number of scenarios in which this may not be
> true 
> - imagine a case where you have a telephone mailed to you on the road 
> because the old one broke. You certainly want to be able to tell the new 
> phone the old phone's information and have it stick. Or imagine a device 
> which is permanently roaming - it never actually is at home. You would
> want 
> to configure a home agent address somehow. I trust that in these cases the
> 
> protocol is not required.
> 
        => You never need to configure a Home Agent address. The 
        current draft specifies a Dynamic Home Agent Discovery mechanism.
        All you need to configure is a Home Address. 
        I believe MIPv6 can support the scenario you mentioned provided
        the MN knows its Home Address. Which is a reasonable assumption
        IMO. 


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