Francis Dupont wrote:

> I have written a draft about IPv6 ingress filtering (with home address
> option considerations). It is not finished (some editing is needed) but
> I have put it for early access on (sorry for the long line):
> 
> ftp://ftp.ipv6.rennes.enst-bretagne.fr/pub/draft-dupont-ipv6-ingress-filtering-00.txt


The draft is quite nice, thanks for writing it.  There are a few problems,
though, that I see.  Firstly, I really do find it unrealistic to assume
that each and every site in the world would understand AAA, and change their
ingress filtering rules based on AAA information.  Thus, that leaves changing
the Binding Cache into hard state (instead of being cache) the only option, i.e.
requiring that the CNs check the HAO against the Binding information.

Secondly, such a the proposed practice would basically foil all of the
designed zero-configuration nature of IPv6.  That is, the reason for IPv6
stateless autoconfiguration is to allow hosts to be plugged in to a IPv6
network without any prior configuration.  IMHO, such a practice would be
very good in many environments, even in public access WLANs.  (I know that
some people disagree with me.)

Thirdly, if we consider most current DDoS attacks, the majority of hosts
used to launch those attacks seem to be badly administered PCs that belong
to home users, careless university labs, etc.  When we move to IPv6, there
will continue to be organizations with little administrative knowledge
(e.g. home users) or little money (e.g. some universities).  It is exactly
those kinds of organizations that are likely to continue having hosts that
can be broken in and used in DDoS attacks.  Now, the point is that those
are also exactly the organizations that are most _unlikely_ to use advanced
ingress filtering methods, or AAA at all.  Thus, relying on AAA and advanced
ingress filtering will most probably secure those parts of IPv6 internet that
already have relatively secure hosts (e.g. mobile handsets or PDAs), and
not those parts of the IPv6 internet that have insecure hosts.

--Pekka Nikander


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