Hemant and I met this afternoon and he explained the details of what they've observed, which helped me a lot more than the discussion in the WG meeting.

Based on this I think I understand the root cause of why some implementors get some things wrong.

The IPv6 subnet model is quite different than IPv4 in that it is optional to have any subnet prefix. In IPv4 there is always a subnet prefix associated an IP address (at least on anything but a point-to-point link).

While one can *infer* this from all of the text in RFC 4861, it might make sense to have an RFC which
 - makes this difference very explicit
 - gives examples of some implementation mistakes we've seen as a result

I don't think tweaking the text in RFC 4861 will necessarily help, since it gets lost in the volume of that RFC.

I told Hemant I'll help to make sure that high-level explanatory text is included.

   Erik

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