Erik,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Erik Nordmark [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Tuesday, December 08, 2009 5:16 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: Narasimhan Venkataramaiah; IPv6 Maintenance WG
> Subject: Re: Question on RFC 4191 inconsistency
> 
> Templin, Fred L wrote:
> 
> > The presence of default routes means that the host should
> > accept packets from all four routers equally, i.e., and not
> > only accept the ones from R1 and R2 while dropping those
> > from R3 and R4, right?
> 
> What do you mean by "accept"? The content of the default router list (or
> a routing table in general) doesn't have any impact on what received
> packets are accepted by a host.

I mean that on some link types hosts need to be careful
about what routers they accept packets from, and should
not accept packets from a node pretending to be a router.

> >> Here the admin wants packets to P1 to only go via R1 or R2.
> >>
> >> However, should there be some short-term flakyness for the connectivity
> >> between the host and R1 and R2 (just some wireless packet drops over a
> >> 40 second period is sufficient), then NUD could decide that R1 and R2
> >> are unreachable.
> >
> > But if R1 and R2 are both truly unreachable, shouldn't
> > the host be allowed to fail over to R3 and R4, which are
> > legitimate forwarders of packets that the host accepts?
> 
> They would do that after the more specific routes pointing at R1 and R2
> times out. But doing it just because 3 NUD packets were lost makes
> things less predictable.
> 
> If you, instead of using RFC 4191 to do more specific routes, run ripng
> on the host you'd see the expected behavior that the route remains in
> use until it times out; NUD might at most affect the selection when
> there are Equal Cost Multipath routes.

Some routing protocols declare a link down when a certain
number of hello messages are lost. I don't see why NUD
could not be used in the same way.

Fred
[email protected]

>     Erik
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