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INTERNET THREAT UPDATE for 12-14-2001
ISS X-Force Special Operations Group

www.iss.net - Click on 'Current Internet Threat' for more
information.

******************************************************

ALERTCON 2 
Projected AlertCon 3

******************************************************

- - We remain at AlertCon 2 - heightened awareness - because of the
recently publicized System V derived login vulnerability that affects
multiple vendor applications. This is a serious vulnerability in the
'login' program present in the affected systems. This program is
oftentimes referred to as '/bin/login'.  This vulnerability allows
malicious hackers to execute commands remotely on a system with
superuser privileges.  Systems are vulnerable to this issue only if
certain types of interactive connections are allowed, such as Telnet
or Rlogin. These services are enabled by default on most platforms.

- - Because the exploit is in the wild we anticipate exploitations of
this vulnerability. When we see this happening we will raise the
AlertCon to 3 (active, focused threat). 

- - We continue to see new worms and viruses popping up several times a
week, such as the 'Gokar' Worm.  You are urged to continue to update
your anti-virus software per your vendor of choice.

- ------------------------------------------------------
RECOMMENDATIONS
- ------------------------------------------------------

- - There is no simple workaround for the '/bin/login/' issue. 
Customers can take several precautions to minimize their risk. 
Disable default terminal communications services, including Telnet
and Rlogin.  Install and use Secure Shell (SSH) as a secure
alternative.  SSH implements encrypted terminal connections, and is
designed to replace insecure protocols such as Telnet and Rlogin.

- - See the X-Force advisory for details, solutions to the SysV derived
login vulnerability. http://xforce.iss.net/alerts/advise105.php 

- - Additional information is available in CERT-CC advisory CA 2001-34
http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2001-34.html

- - See the Trend Micro site for further information on the Gokar Worm.
http://www.antivirus.com/vinfo/virusencyclo/default5.asp?VName=WORM_GO
KAR.A 

- ------------------------------------------------------
ATTACK SIGNATURE RANKING - global IDS, midnight - midnight, previous
day, % of total
- ------------------------------------------------------

Unauth Access Attempt        71.64%      
Protocol Decode              14.25%       
Pre-Attack Probe             08.50%       
Denial Of Service            04.56%        
Suspicious Activity          01.02%        
Back Door                    00.03%          

- ------------------------------------------------------
TOP TEN ATTACK DESTINATION PORTS - global IDS, midnight - midnight,
previous day, % of top ten (ports found at) 
http://www.networkice.com/Advice/Exploits/Ports/default.htm 
- ------------------------------------------------------

80       (http)              70.31%       
23       (telnet)            17.97%       
22       (ssh)               07.41%       
21       (ftp)               01.20%        
25       (smtp)              01.17%        
69       (tftp)              01.00%        
137      (netbios-ns)        00.37%         
443      (ssl)               00.21%         
161      (snmp)              00.19%         
15104    (unassigned)        00.17%         

- ------------------------------------------------------
BACKGROUND, COPYRIGHT NOTICE, and DISCLAIMER 
- ------------------------------------------------------

Background. We provide this information in the spirit of PDD 63 to
help security professionals wage the war against Internet threats
more effectively. Information in this update derived primarily from
global, real time, 24 x 7 IDS feeds, ISS X-Force R&D Team research,
and professional liaison. Other sources as noted. AlertCon 1 reflects
the global, malicious, determined, 24 x 7 attacks experienced by all
networks. AlertCon 2 means increased vigilance/action recommended due
to a specific threat or concern. AlertCon 3 means increased attacks
against specific targets or vulnerabilities on a scale that is
unusually high, action required. AlertCon 4 reflects an Internet
emergency for a target or group of targets whose business continuity
may depend on some sort of immediate, decisive action. All summaries
cover 24 hours the previous workday, GMT. Monday summaries may cover
some weekend activity. 

Copyright 2001 Internet Security Systems, Inc. Permission is granted
for the redistribution of the Internet Threat Update electronically.
It is not to be sold or edited in any way without express consent of
ISS. Refer comments or questions to:    [EMAIL PROTECTED] or
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Disclaimer: This information is subject to change without notice. Use
of this information constitutes acceptance for use in an 'as is'
condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information.
In no event shall the author be liable for any damages whatsoever
arising out of or in connection with the use or spread of this
information. Any use of this information is at the user's own risk.
No other use authorized. FOIA Exemption 4.

Patrick Gray
Manager, Internet Threat Intelligence Center
X-Force, MSS Special Operations Group
Internet Security Systems
6303 Barfield Road
Atlanta, GA 30328

Internet Security Systems - The Power to Protect
www.iss.net 


 


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