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INTERNET RISK UPDATE for 07-15-2002
ISS X-Force Internet Threat Intelligence Center

www.iss.net - Click on the AlertCon logo for more information.  

********************************************
ALERTCON 1
Projected:  AlertCon 1
********************************************

ALERTCON 1 - We are at AlertCon 1, the usual chaotic, unregulated
state of the Internet.

VULNERABILITIES: 

FreeBSD - In theory, local users on systems where ktrace is enabled
through the KTRACE kernel option might obtain sensitive information,
such as password files or authentication keys.  No specific utility
is currently known to be vulnerable to this particular problem.


********************************************
RECOMMENDATIONS
********************************************

The following patch has been verified to apply to FreeBSD 4.4, 4.5,
and 4.6 systems.

a) Download the relevant patch from the location below, and verify
the
detached PGP signature using your PGP utility.

# fetch 
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/patches/SA-02:30/ktrace.patch
# fetch 
<ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/patches/SA-02:30/ktrace.patch.
asc> 

b) Apply the patch.

# cd /usr/src
# patch < /path/to/patch

c) Recompile your kernel as described in
http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/kernelconfig.html 
and reboot the system.

********************************************
BACKGROUND, COPYRIGHT NOTICE, and DISCLAIMER 
********************************************

Background. We provide this information in the spirit of PDD 63 to
help security professionals wage the war against Internet threats
more effectively. Information in this update derived primarily from
global, real time, 24 x 7 IDS feeds, ISS X-Force R&D Team research,
and professional liaison. Other sources as noted. AlertCon 1 -
Internet risk baseline reflecting the malicious, determined, global,
24/7 attacks experienced by all networks connected to the Internet.
In simple terms, AlertCon 1 indicates that a newly configured
computer will be compromised within 24 hours of first being connected
to the Internet.  AlertCon 2 means increased vigilance is necessary.
The potential exists for increased risk because of new
vulnerabilities or credible threats to the confidentiality,
integrity, and/or availability of computer networks. Some degree of
vulnerability assessment and potential corrective action is
recommended.  AlertCon 3 reflects focused attacks. Internet attacks
have been noted against specific vulnerabilities or inherent
information system weaknesses. Immediate defensive action is
required.  AlertCon 4 means an actual or potentially catastrophic
security situation has arisen within a network or group of networks
whose survival depends on immediate and focused defensive action.
This condition may be imminent or ongoing. All summaries cover 24
hours the previous workday, GMT. Monday summaries may cover some
weekend activity. 

Copyright 2002 Internet Security Systems, Inc. Permission is granted
for the redistribution of the Internet Risk electronically.
It is not to be sold or edited in any way without express consent of
ISS. Refer comments or questions to: mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED].

Disclaimer: This information is subject to change without notice. Use
of this information constitutes acceptance for use in an 'as is'
condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information.
In no event shall the author be liable for any damages whatsoever
arising out of or in connection with the use or spread of this
information. Any use of this information is at the user's own risk.
No other use authorized. FOIA Exemption 4.

Patrick Gray
Manager, X-Force
Internet Threat Intelligence Center
Internet | Security | Systems 
The Power To Protect
www.iss.net 

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