Hi,

PAM is the Protocol Analysis Module which was developed by Network ICE in
their Sentry, (Network Sensor), Guard, (in-line IPS) ICEAgent for Server
(Server Sensor)and ICEAgent for Desktop (Desktop Protector). Since the
purchase of Network ICE PAM has been gradually ported over to a number of
ISS products to complement the existing weaker Signature based detection.
The log filwe trailing capabilities where appropriate have been retained as
Network ICE did not cover this. 

PAM basically is very fast packet decode and analysis, very similar to
Sniffer if you know that as the same guys developed it who wrote Sniffer,
the difference is that PAM is many times faster in decoding than Sniffer
was. Taking windows as an example the simple methodology is that PAM in
conjunction with other software enables a decision to be reached before the
packet is applied to the upper layers of the ISO model hence an attack can
be detected and blocked BEFORE it does damage hence the term Intrusion
Protection asd opposed to Detection! 

Whilst all the older practices of RSKill etc are still maintained they are
now almost redundant as the PAM makes it possible to close a port and drop
an attack independant of any need to configure a RSKill, in addition as most
new attacks are made up from parts of old, and the PAM is looking at the
connection layer and monitorin the session it is possible to observe
protocol anomalies and packet content and actually block new exploits
without a signature. (Cool huh?)

I installed the first prototype Guard from Network ICE in London on a vital
link in 2001, (talk about taking risks!!) and it actually detected and
stopped a new very serious exploit before it was made public! (cannot
remember if it was code red or Nimda!). PAM and RealSecure Guard are the
absolute stars of the IPS World, Guard handles 100MBps full duplex at
theoretically 100% load and if you install it behind your Firewall in-path
it protects all internet incoming attacks and by nature all desktops that
are browsing internet! (I absolutely LOVE RealSecure Guard, we have put in
hundreds and they work, unless we have to "tap" for dynamic load balanced
links we always install Guard rather than Network Sensor with Server Sensor
on all servers to protect from internal attack and desktop protector on
remote notebook PC's, in my humble view Network Sensor is yesterday's way of
doing things.)

This is what makes ISS products the strongest in the market today.

The PAM was incorporated into Network Sensor and Server Sensor with 7.0, it
was always in Guard and desktop protector.

Hope this helps!

John

John Taylor | Director Security Products | Tolerant Systems Ltd | 01782
865026 | 07730 989255 
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-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, July 29, 2003 1:30 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [ISSForum] PAM and Sensor Version 7.0



Hi

Can anyone help answering the following questions ?

A) PAM

 What is PAM and how does it work ?

Does it only appear in network sensor 7.0 and server sensor 7.0 but not
earlier
versions ?

Where can I find an official documentation on it ? The only thing I can find
is
the "Server Sensor Advanced Tuning Parameters Reference Document" but none
for
the network sensor. I don't think it explains the concept clearly either.


B) Server sensor 7.0

Why is there suddenly a server sensor 7.0 for HP-UX but not for Solaris
while
there was only 6.5 for Solaris only ?


Are they planning to release a 7.0 for Solaris too ?


It is so confusing to me.


TIA
Bernard


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