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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IMPALA-8367?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16846091#comment-16846091
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Greg Rahn commented on IMPALA-8367:
-----------------------------------

The docs should probably state what SimpleDateFormat masks/values are supported 
and what are not if it does not already.

I would agree it's probably not worth adding new SimpleDateFormat options for 
the following reasons:
- as mentioned the direction is to the ANSI SQL:2016 format
- it is possible in current versions to get the value via  
dayofweek(from_unixtime(1558545818))
- the origin of from_unixtime() is MySQL and it does not use SimpleDateFormat, 
so there is no cross compatibility as shown below


{noformat}
MariaDB [(none)]> select
    ->   from_unixtime(1558545818) as dt,
    ->   from_unixtime(1558545818, '%W') as dow_name,
    ->   from_unixtime(1558545818, '%w') as dow_number;
+---------------------+-----------+------------+
| dt                  | dow_name  | dow_number |
+---------------------+-----------+------------+
| 2019-05-22 10:23:38 | Wednesday | 3          |
+---------------------+-----------+------------+
{noformat}



> from_unixtime Bad date/time conversion format: u on NULL value
> --------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: IMPALA-8367
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IMPALA-8367
>             Project: IMPALA
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Backend
>    Affects Versions: Impala 2.11.0
>         Environment: impalad version 2.11.0-cdh5.14.2 RELEASE (build 
> ed85dce709da9557aeb28be89e8044947708876c) Built on Tue Mar 27 13:39:48 PDT 
> 2018
>            Reporter: Sergio Leoni
>            Assignee: Tamas Mate
>            Priority: Minor
>              Labels: newbie, ramp-up
>
> The function
> {code:sql}
>  from_unixtime(bigint unixtime[, string format]) {code}
> output error if the value of unixtime is NULL and format is 'u'.
>  
> This doesn't work:
> {code:sql}
> SELECT FROM_UNIXTIME(NULL, 'u')
> {code}
> {noformat}
> Bad date/time conversion format: u{noformat}
>  
> This works:
> {code:sql}
> SELECT FROM_UNIXTIME(NULL, 'yyyy-MM-dd')
> {code}
> {noformat}
> |from_unixtime(null, 'yyyy-mm-dd')|
> |---------------------------------|
> | NULL                            |
> |---------------------------------|{noformat}
>  
> I haven't checked all the possible combinations.
> Other software like Hive handles this correctly.
>  



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