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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IMPALA-15126?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Zoltán Borók-Nagy reassigned IMPALA-15126:
------------------------------------------

    Assignee: Zoltán Borók-Nagy

> NullPointerException when a column-masking policy on a nested struct field 
> meets STRUCT.* expansion
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: IMPALA-15126
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IMPALA-15126
>             Project: IMPALA
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Frontend
>            Reporter: Zoltán Borók-Nagy
>            Assignee: Zoltán Borók-Nagy
>            Priority: Major
>
> When a Ranger column-masking policy is defined on a nested struct field (e.g. 
> nested_struct.a) and a query expands that struct with a star path (STRUCT.*) 
> such that the expansion includes complex sub-fields, analysis fails with a 
> server-side
> NullPointerException instead of either masking, ignoring the policy, or 
> returning a clean error.
> This is reachable by default once EXPAND_COMPLEX_TYPES defaults to true 
> (IMPALA-15054): under that default, nested_struct.* expands to all of the 
> struct's fields (scalar and complex), whereas previously it expanded only the 
> scalar fields. It
> can also be hit on any release by explicitly setting 
> EXPAND_COMPLEX_TYPES=true.
> Steps to reproduce:
> 1. On a Ranger-authorized cluster, add a column-masking policy for the 
> requesting user on a nested struct field:
>   - db functional_parquet, table complextypestbl, column nested_struct.a, 
> mask type CUSTOM, expr 100 * \{col}
> (these are the policies created by 
> tests/authorization/test_ranger.py::TestRanger::test_column_masking).
> 2. 
> {noformat}
> REFRESH AUTHORIZATION;{noformat}
> 3. As the masked user, run:
> {noformat}
> SET EXPAND_COMPLEX_TYPES=true;
> SELECT id, nested_struct.* FROM functional_parquet.complextypestbl;{noformat}
> Expected: The query analyzes successfully (masking on a nested column is 
> currently a no-op, matching Hive — see notes), or fails with a clear, 
> user-facing AnalysisException.
> Actual: The query fails with:
> {noformat}
> RuntimeException: java.lang.NullPointerException
> CAUSED BY: NullPointerException: null
> {noformat}
> - Top-level SELECT * FROM complextypestbl under masking does not NPE; it 
> returns the scalar id masked while complex columns (e.g. int_array, which has 
> a MASK_NULL policy) come back unmasked — i.e. complex-column masks are 
> silently ignored.



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