Robert Levas created AMBARI-17962:
-------------------------------------

             Summary: Coverity Scan Security Vulnerability - SQL injection
                 Key: AMBARI-17962
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AMBARI-17962
             Project: Ambari
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: ambari-server
    Affects Versions: 1.2.0
            Reporter: Robert Levas
            Assignee: Robert Levas
            Priority: Critical
             Fix For: 2.4.0


The Ambari coverity scan found two "High impact security" issues, both SQL 
Injections.  They are both the same coding issue, but one is in 
OracleConnector.java, and one is in the analogous method in 
PostgresConnector.java.

This is the key description:
{quote}
 CID 167755 (#1 of 1): SQL injection (SQLI)9. sql_taint: Insecure concatenation 
of a SQL statement. The value searchClause is tainted.

Perform one of the following to guard against SQL injection attacks.
* Parameterize the SQL statement using ? positional characters. Bind the 
tainted values to the ? positional parameters using one of the 
PreparedStatement.set* methods.
* Validate user-supplied values against predefined constant values. Concatenate 
these constant values into the SQL statement.
* Cast tainted values to safe types such as integers. Concatenate these type 
safe values into the statement.

[More 
Information|https://scan3.coverity.com/doc/en/cov_checker_ref.html#id_sql_generic]
{quote}

This is the one in OracleConnector.java, lines 32 -55:

{code}
32  @Override
  8. taint_path_param: Parameter searchClause receives the tainted data.
33  protected PreparedStatement getQualifiedPS(Statements statement, String 
searchClause, Workflows.WorkflowDBEntry.WorkflowFields field, boolean 
sortAscending, int offset, int limit) throws IOException {
34    if (db == null)
35      throw new IOException("db not initialized");
36
37    String order = " ORDER BY " + field.toString() + " " + (sortAscending ? 
SORT_ASC : SORT_DESC);
38
39    String query = "select * \n" +
40        "  from ( select " +
41//        "/*+ FIRST_ROWS(n) */ \n" +
42        "  a.*, ROWNUM rnum \n" +
43        "      from ("
  CID 167755 (#1 of 1): SQL injection (SQLI)9. sql_taint: Insecure 
concatenation of a SQL statement. The value searchClause is tainted.
  Perform one of the following to guard against SQL injection attacks.

    Parameterize the SQL statement using ? positional characters. Bind the 
tainted values to the ? positional parameters using one of the 
PreparedStatement.set* methods.
    Validate user-supplied values against predefined constant values. 
Concatenate these constant values into the SQL statement.
    Cast tainted values to safe types such as integers. Concatenate these type 
safe values into the statement.

More Information
44        + statement.getStatementString() + searchClause + order +
45        ") a \n" +
46        "      where ROWNUM <= " + (offset + limit) + ") \n" +
47        "where rnum  >= " + offset;
48
49    try {
  10. sql_sink: Passing the tainted value query to the SQL API 
java.sql.Connection.prepareStatement(java.lang.String) may allow an attacker to 
inject SQL.
50      return db.prepareStatement(query);
51    } catch (SQLException e) {
52      throw new IOException(e);
53    }
54
55  }
{code}

This is the one in PostgresConnector.java, lines 495-504:

{code}
 
   8. taint_path_param: Parameter searchClause receives the tainted data.
495  protected PreparedStatement getQualifiedPS(Statements statement, String 
searchClause) throws IOException {
496    if (db == null)
497      throw new IOException("postgres db not initialized");
498    try {
499      // LOG.debug("preparing " + statement.getStatementString() + 
searchClause);
   CID 167743 (#1 of 1): SQL injection (SQLI)9. sql_taint: Insecure 
concatenation of a SQL statement. The value searchClause is tainted. Passing 
the tainted command to the SQL API 
java.sql.Connection.prepareStatement(java.lang.String) may allow an attacker to 
inject SQL.
   Perform one of the following to guard against SQL injection attacks.

    Parameterize the SQL statement using ? positional characters. Bind the 
tainted values to the ? positional parameters using one of the 
PreparedStatement.set* methods.
    Validate user-supplied values against predefined constant values. 
Concatenate these constant values into the SQL statement.
    Cast tainted values to safe types such as integers. Concatenate these type 
safe values into the statement.

More Information
500      return db.prepareStatement(statement.getStatementString() + 
searchClause);
501    } catch (SQLException e) {
502      throw new IOException(e);
503    }
504  }
{code}

*Solution*
Remove orphaned code supporting an unsupported REST API call to obtain 
jobtracker information.  By cleaning up this code, the possible SQL injection 
issue list above will be solved. 





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