Robert Levas created AMBARI-17993:
-------------------------------------

             Summary: Kerberos identity definitions in Kerberos descriptors 
should explicitly declare a reference
                 Key: AMBARI-17993
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AMBARI-17993
             Project: Ambari
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: ambari-server
    Affects Versions: 2.4.0
            Reporter: Robert Levas
            Assignee: Robert Levas
            Priority: Blocker
             Fix For: 2.4.0


Kerberos identity definitions in Kerberos descriptors should explicitly declare 
a reference rather than rely on the identity's _name_ attribute. 

Currently, the set of Kerberos identities declared at a service-level or a 
component-level can contain identities with unique names.  For example using:

{code}
  "identities": [
    {
      "name": "identity",
      "principal": {
        "value": "service/_HOST@${realm}",
        "configuration": "service-site/property1.principal",
        ...
      },
      "keytab": {
        "file": "${keytab_dir}/service.service.keytab",
        "configuration": "service-site/property1.keytab",
        ...
      }
    },
    {
      "name": "identity",
      "principal": {
        "value": "service/_HOST@${realm}",
        "configuration": "service-site/property2.principal",
        ...
      },
      "keytab": {
        "file": "${keytab_dir}/service.service.keytab",
        "configuration": "service-site/property2.keytab",
        ...
      }
    }
  ]
{code}

Only the first "identity" principal is realized and the additional one is 
ignored, leaving the configurations {service-site/property2.principal} and 
{service-site/property2.keytab} untouched when Kerberos is enabled for the 
service. 

To help this, the 2nd instance can be converted to a reference, overriding only 
the attributes the need to be changed - like the configurations. 

{code}
  "identities": [
    {
      "name": "identity",
      "principal": {
        "value": "service/_HOST@${realm}",
        "configuration": "service-site/property1.principal",
        ...
      },
      "keytab": {
        "file": "${keytab_dir}/service.service.keytab",
        "configuration": "service-site/property1.keytab",
        ...
      }
    },
    {
      "name": "/SERVICE/identity",
      "principal": {
        "configuration": "service-site/property2.principal"
      },
      "keytab": {
        "configuration": "service-site/property2.keytab"
      }
    }
  ]
{code}

This allows for both identity declarations to be realized, however this is 
limited to only the 2 instances. If a 3rd instance is needed (to set an 
additional configuration), it must look be:

{code}
    {
      "name": "/SERVICE/identity",
      "principal": {
        "configuration": "service-site/property3.principal"
      },
      "keytab": {
        "configuration": "service-site/property3.keytab"
      }
    }
{code}

However since it's name is the same as the 2nd instance, it will be ignored. 

If explicit references are specified, then multiple uniquely-named identity 
blocks will be allowed to reference the same base identity, effectively 
enabling the ability to declare unlimited configurations for the same identity 
definition:

{code}
  "identities": [
    {
      "name": "identity",
      "principal": {
        "value": "service/_HOST@${realm}",
        "configuration": "service-site/property1.principal",
        ...
      },
      "keytab": {
        "file": "${keytab_dir}/service.service.keytab",
        "configuration": "service-site/property1.keytab",
        ...
      }
    },
    {
      "name": "identitiy_reference1",
      "reference": "/SERVICE/identity",
      "principal": {
        "configuration": "service-site/property2.principal"
      },
      "keytab": {
        "configuration": "service-site/property2.keytab"
      }
    },
    {
      "name": "identitiy_reference2",
      "reference": "/SERVICE/identity",
      "principal": {
        "configuration": "service-site/property3.principal"
      },
      "keytab": {
        "configuration": "service-site/property3.keytab"
      }
    }
  ]
{code}

NOTE: Backwards compatibility must be maintained when implementing this as to 
not break existing Kerberos descriptors. So identity block names the look like 
paths are to continue to be treated as references. 




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