AlenkaF opened a new issue, #14917:
URL: https://github.com/apache/arrow/issues/14917

   ### Describe the bug, including details regarding any error messages, 
version, and platform.
   
   I have seen errors with GTest when building Arrow C++ on MacOS come up 
regularly, probably due to lack of some symbols or incompatibility of the 
supplied library . An error log is similar to:
   
   ```
   FAILED: debug/arrow-array-test 
   : && /usr/bin/c++ -fno-aligned-new  -Qunused-arguments -fcolor-diagnostics 
-ggdb -O0  -Wall -Wextra -Wdocumentation -Wshorten-64-to-32 -Wno-missing-braces 
-Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-constant-logical-operand -Wno-return-stack-address 
-Werror -Wno-unknown-warning-option -Wno-pass-failed -march=armv8-a  -g -arch 
arm64 -isysroot 
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX13.0.sdk
 -Wl,-search_paths_first -Wl,-headerpad_max_install_names  
src/arrow/CMakeFiles/arrow-array-test.dir/array/array_test.cc.o 
src/arrow/CMakeFiles/arrow-array-test.dir/array/array_binary_test.cc.o 
src/arrow/CMakeFiles/arrow-array-test.dir/array/array_dict_test.cc.o 
src/arrow/CMakeFiles/arrow-array-test.dir/array/array_list_test.cc.o 
src/arrow/CMakeFiles/arrow-array-test.dir/array/array_struct_test.cc.o 
src/arrow/CMakeFiles/arrow-array-test.dir/array/array_union_test.cc.o 
src/arrow/CMakeFiles/arrow-array-test.dir/array/array_view_test.cc.o -o 
debug/arrow-array-test  -
 
Wl,-rpath,/Users/sanjibansengupta/voltrondata/fix-partitioning/arrow/cpp/build/debug/
 -Wl,-rpath,/Users/sanjibansengupta/opt/anaconda3/lib 
-Wl,-rpath,/opt/homebrew/lib  debug/libarrow_testing.1000.0.0.dylib  
debug/libarrow.1000.0.0.dylib  /opt/homebrew/lib/libutf8proc.dylib  
/opt/homebrew/lib/libre2.9.0.0.dylib  /opt/local/lib/libgtest_main.a  
/opt/local/lib/libgtest.a  /opt/local/lib/libgmock.a  
mimalloc_ep/src/mimalloc_ep/lib/mimalloc-2.0/libmimalloc-debug.a  
/opt/local/lib/libgtest.a && :
   Undefined symbols for architecture arm64:
     "testing::Matcher<std::__1::basic_string_view<char, 
std::__1::char_traits<char> > const&>::Matcher(char const*)", referenced from:
         testing::Matcher<std::__1::basic_string_view<char, 
std::__1::char_traits<char> > const&> 
testing::internal::MatcherCastImpl<std::__1::basic_string_view<char, 
std::__1::char_traits<char> > const&, char const*>::CastImpl<true>(char const* 
const&, std::__1::integral_constant<bool, true>, 
std::__1::integral_constant<bool, true>) in array_test.cc.o
         testing::Matcher<std::__1::basic_string_view<char, 
std::__1::char_traits<char> > const&> 
testing::internal::MatcherCastImpl<std::__1::basic_string_view<char, 
std::__1::char_traits<char> > const&, char const*>::CastImpl<true>(char const* 
const&, std::__1::integral_constant<bool, true>, 
std::__1::integral_constant<bool, true>) in array_binary_test.cc.o
   ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture arm64
   clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see 
invocation)
   ```
   
   In these cases the  CMake flag `-DGTest_SOURCE="BUNDLED` solves the issue. 
   
   As this error came up a lot recently, I think we should add this info to the 
official documentation.
   
   ### Component(s)
   
   Documentation


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