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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/BEAM-10990?focusedWorklogId=658976&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:worklog-tabpanel#worklog-658976
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ASF GitHub Bot logged work on BEAM-10990:
-----------------------------------------

                Author: ASF GitHub Bot
            Created on: 01/Oct/21 14:28
            Start Date: 01/Oct/21 14:28
    Worklog Time Spent: 10m 
      Work Description: egalpin commented on pull request #15381:
URL: https://github.com/apache/beam/pull/15381#issuecomment-932279563


   @echauchot It's highly possible that I have a fundamental misunderstanding 
about how to handle window data.  I'm going to try to outline my goals and 
challenges, and take the proposed implementation out of focus.
   
   Goals:
   
   - Change BulkIO/Write to output PCollectionTuple rather than PDone, in order 
to support reporting the status of indexing each input document
   - Leave windows/timestampes/etc of input data entirely unaltered
   
   Challenges:
   
   - BulkIOBaseFn relies on buffering inputs, either using bundles or Stateful 
specs
   - BulkIOBaseFn#finishBundle() must be called to ensure that any buffered 
inputs are sent to ES, and as of this PR, output to the PCollectionTuple
   - DoFn.FinishBundle mehtods can accept a 
[FinishBundleContext](https://beam.apache.org/releases/javadoc/2.32.0/org/apache/beam/sdk/transforms/DoFn.FinishBundleContext.html)
 in order to output elements
   - FinishBundleContext output methods all require explicit specification of a 
BoundedWindow instance
   
   I got a bit stuck on that last point.  My impression was that in order to 
ensure buffered docs' results were output, and in order to leave those 
elements' windows unaltered, I needed to keep track of the windows to which 
those elements belong so that they could be explicitly passed to 
FinishBundleContext#output.
   
   I'd definitely be keen to learn more about how to handle windows and 
challenge my assumptions here.  Thanks for your time @echauchot in reviewing 
and teaching.


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Issue Time Tracking
-------------------

    Worklog Id:     (was: 658976)
    Time Spent: 4h 40m  (was: 4.5h)

> Elasticsearch IO Infinite loop with write Error when the pipeline job 
> streaming  mode
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: BEAM-10990
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/BEAM-10990
>             Project: Beam
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: io-java-elasticsearch
>    Affects Versions: 2.24.0
>            Reporter: Steven Gaunt
>            Assignee: Evan Galpin
>            Priority: P3
>          Time Spent: 4h 40m
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> When streaming messages from PubsubIO , the pipeline is in Streaming mode.
> If for some reason the ElasticSearchIO.Write() has an response from the 
> ElasticSearch index api, the writefn will throw a IOException.  Since this 
> excetpion is part of the Write transform, it becomes an unhandled error.  
> This will then inheritly cause behaviour from the job pipeline to infinitely 
> retry that error.. 
> _*snippet form beam website*_
> The Dataflow service retries failed tasks up to 4 times in batch mode, and an 
> unlimited number of times in streaming mode. In batch mode, your job will 
> fail; in streaming, it may stall indefinitely.
>  
> This is the ElasticSearchIO.write transform .
> {code:java}
>   public PDone expand(PCollection<String> input) {
>             ElasticsearchIO.ConnectionConfiguration connectionConfiguration = 
> this.getConnectionConfiguration();
>             Preconditions.checkState(connectionConfiguration != null, 
> "withConnectionConfiguration() is required");
>        *     input.apply(ParDo.of(new ElasticsearchIO.Write.WriteFn(this)));*
>             return PDone.in(input.getPipeline());
>         }
> {code}
> The pardo function (WriteFn) finishBundle step will call 
> ElasticsearchIO.checkForErrors helper method which will throw exception if 
> the http response from elasticsearch has error in the json reponse.
> {code:java}
> // Some comments here
>  public void finishBundle(DoFn<String, Void>.FinishBundleContext context) 
> throws IOException, InterruptedException {
>                 this.flushBatch();
>             }
>             private void flushBatch() throws IOException, 
> InterruptedException {
>                 if (!this.batch.isEmpty()) {
>                     StringBuilder bulkRequest = new StringBuilder();
>                     Iterator var2 = this.batch.iterator();
>                     while(var2.hasNext()) {
>                         String json = (String)var2.next();
>                         bulkRequest.append(json);
>                     }
>                     this.batch.clear();
>                     this.currentBatchSizeBytes = 0L;
>                     String endPoint = String.format("/%s/%s/_bulk", 
> this.spec.getConnectionConfiguration().getIndex(), 
> this.spec.getConnectionConfiguration().getType());
>                     HttpEntity requestBody = new 
> NStringEntity(bulkRequest.toString(), ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON);
>                     Request request = new Request("POST", endPoint);
>                     request.addParameters(Collections.emptyMap());
>                     request.setEntity(requestBody);
>                     Response response = 
> this.restClient.performRequest(request);
>                     HttpEntity responseEntity = new 
> BufferedHttpEntity(response.getEntity());
>                     if (this.spec.getRetryConfiguration() != null && 
> this.spec.getRetryConfiguration().getRetryPredicate().test(responseEntity)) {
>                         responseEntity = this.handleRetry("POST", endPoint, 
> Collections.emptyMap(), requestBody);
>                     }
>                     
> ElasticsearchIO.checkForErrors((HttpEntity)responseEntity, 
> this.backendVersion, this.spec.getUsePartialUpdate());
>                 }
>             }
>  static void checkForErrors(HttpEntity responseEntity, int backendVersion, 
> boolean partialUpdate) throws IOException {
>         JsonNode searchResult = parseResponse(responseEntity);
>         boolean errors = searchResult.path("errors").asBoolean();
>         if (errors) {
>             StringBuilder errorMessages = new StringBuilder("Error writing to 
> Elasticsearch, some elements could not be inserted:");
>             JsonNode items = searchResult.path("items");
>             Iterator var7 = items.iterator();
>             while(var7.hasNext()) {
>                 JsonNode item = (JsonNode)var7.next();
>                 String errorRootName = "";
>                 if (partialUpdate) {
>                     errorRootName = "update";
>                 } else if (backendVersion == 2) {
>                     errorRootName = "create";
>                 } else if (backendVersion >= 5) {
>                     errorRootName = "index";
>                 }
>                 JsonNode errorRoot = item.path(errorRootName);
>                 JsonNode error = errorRoot.get("error");
>                 if (error != null) {
>                     String type = error.path("type").asText();
>                     String reason = error.path("reason").asText();
>                     String docId = errorRoot.path("_id").asText();
>                     errorMessages.append(String.format("%nDocument id %s: %s 
> (%s)", docId, reason, type));
>                     JsonNode causedBy = error.get("caused_by");
>                     if (causedBy != null) {
>                         String cbReason = causedBy.path("reason").asText();
>                         String cbType = causedBy.path("type").asText();
>                         errorMessages.append(String.format("%nCaused by: %s 
> (%s)", cbReason, cbType));
>                     }
>                 }
>             }
>             throw new IOException(errorMessages.toString());
>         }
>     }
> {code}
>  
> As a possible suggestion, rather than throw the exception, could it be 
> possible to write the exception to an errorhandling tupeltag which then can 
> handled to a deadletter queue ?
>  



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