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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/BEAM-7746?focusedWorklogId=393807&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:worklog-tabpanel#worklog-393807
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ASF GitHub Bot logged work on BEAM-7746:
----------------------------------------
Author: ASF GitHub Bot
Created on: 26/Feb/20 22:30
Start Date: 26/Feb/20 22:30
Worklog Time Spent: 10m
Work Description: chadrik commented on pull request #10822: [BEAM-7746]
Minor typing updates / fixes
URL: https://github.com/apache/beam/pull/10822#discussion_r384807421
##########
File path: sdks/python/apache_beam/transforms/external_java.py
##########
@@ -37,18 +39,19 @@
# Protect against environments where apitools library is not available.
# pylint: disable=wrong-import-order, wrong-import-position
+apiclient = None # type: Optional[types.ModuleType]
Review comment:
> My question is why we need to type apiclient as types.ModuleType at all.
Fair question.
If we don't do this, we get the following error:
```
apache_beam/transforms/external_java.py:46: error: Incompatible types in
assignment (expression has type "None", variable has type Module) [assignment]
```
To resolve this, we need to mark `apiclient` as `Optional`
---
why can't we save ourselves some headache and leave out of the
`types.ModuleType` part?
```python
apiclient = None # type: Optional
try:
from apache_beam.runners.dataflow.internal import apiclient
except ImportError:
pass
```
If we do this, `apiclient` will become `Optional[Any]`
---
Why can't we ignore the error?
We can, but then mypy will mark the type as non-Optional, and that would
remove the added protections that mypy provides against accidentally using the
variable when it's `None`.
---
Why can't we just add the type comment on the original `apiclient = None`
line?
```python
try:
from apache_beam.runners.dataflow.internal import apiclient
except ImportError:
apiclient = None # type: Optional[types.ModuleType]
```
With this, we get the following error:
```
apache_beam/transforms/external_java.py:46: error: Name 'apiclient' already
defined (by an import) [no-redef]
```
There is only one opportunity to override/influence the inferred type of a
variable: on the first line where it is defined (think of type variable
definitions like C/C++, but with python scoping rules). However, `apiclient`
is defined via an import rather than an assignment, which forces us to preface
the import with a variable definition.
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Issue Time Tracking
-------------------
Worklog Id: (was: 393807)
Time Spent: 66h 40m (was: 66.5h)
> Add type hints to python code
> -----------------------------
>
> Key: BEAM-7746
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/BEAM-7746
> Project: Beam
> Issue Type: New Feature
> Components: sdk-py-core
> Reporter: Chad Dombrova
> Assignee: Chad Dombrova
> Priority: Major
> Time Spent: 66h 40m
> Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> As a developer of the beam source code, I would like the code to use pep484
> type hints so that I can clearly see what types are required, get completion
> in my IDE, and enforce code correctness via a static analyzer like mypy.
> This may be considered a precursor to BEAM-7060
> Work has been started here: [https://github.com/apache/beam/pull/9056]
>
>
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