sijie commented on a change in pull request #847: BP-23: Ledger Balancer (WIP)
URL: https://github.com/apache/bookkeeper/pull/847#discussion_r159577803
 
 

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 File path: site/bps/BP-23-ledger-rebalancer.md
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+---
+title: "BP-23: ledger balancer"
+issue: https://github.com/apache/bookkeeper/846
+state: "WIP" 
+release: "x.y.z"
+---
+
+### Motivation
+
+There are typical two use cases of _Apache BookKeeper_, one is 
*Messaging/Streaming/Logging* style use cases, the other one is *Storage* style 
use cases.
+
+In Messaging/Streaming/Logging oriented use case (where old ledgers/segments 
are most likely will be deleted at some point), we don't actually need to 
rebalance the ledgers stored on bookies.
+
+However,
+In Storage oriented use cases (where data most likely will never be deleted), 
BookKeeper data might not always be placed uniformly across bookies. One common 
reason is addition of new bookies to an existing cluster. This proposal is 
proposing to provide a balancer mechanism (as an utility, also as part of 
AutoRecovery daemon), that analyzes ledger distributions and balances ledgers 
across bookies.
+
+It replicated ledgers to new bookies (based on resource-aware placement 
policies) until the cluster is deemed to be balanced, which means that disk 
utilization of every bookie (ratio of used space on the node to the capacity of 
the node) differs from the utilization of the cluster (ratio of used space on 
the cluster to total capacity of the cluster) by no more than a given threshold 
percentage.
 
 Review comment:
   > Only recovery would have to deal with changing ensembles.
   
   I am not sure I understand your comment here. But in current implementation, 
only write failures on normal writes and ledger recovery deal with ensemble 
changes. rereplication doesn't change ensemble. The ensemble is only updated 
when a fragment is fully replicated. 
   
   > Perhaps for rereplication and for this balancing, instead of copying by 
fragment, we should just copy the whole ledger, 0->lac.
   
   I am not sure it worths changing the copying mechanism here. because 
rereplication and balancing would only deal with sealed fragments. I don't 
think there are issues with current copying mechanism, unless I missed anything.
   
   This BP here should be more focusing on the strategy on balancing data using 
whatever copying mechanism available in the system. Changing the copying 
mechanism should be a different task. Otherwise we are mixing two big changes 
here, which would make things a bit complicated to discuss, review and 
implement.
   

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