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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-2223?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16421750#comment-16421750
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Volodymyr Vysotskyi commented on CALCITE-2223:
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[~zhenw], thanks for looking into this issue.
I don't know details of CALCITE-1862, but regarding this issue, I don't think
that forcing zero importance for matching the rule to {{RelNode}} is the right
solution. It will prevent applying {{ProjectMergeRule}} rule more times for the
same {{RelNode}}, but we will hide a symptom, not a problem which causes this
bug.
I spent some time debugging it and noticed that at some stage after applying
the {{ProjectReduceExpressionsRule}} new {{LogicalProject}} instance is added
to the wrong {{RelSubset}} and it causes merging of {{RelSet}} s which
shouldn't be merged, because rel nodes from one {{RelSet}} are inputs of rel
nodes from another one. It causes infinite matching of {{ProjectMergeRule}} for
existing and new one {{LogicalProject}} s.
I believe that the problem in {{VolcanoPlanner.registerImpl()}} method. This
method has a check for {{RelNode}} s digest, and if {{mapDigestToRel}} map
already contains {{RelNode}} with the same digest, new {{RelNode}} will be
added into the same {{RelSubset}} where the old one. So I think that the
solution is to make {{RelNode}} s digest more unique to reflect information
about its position in the plan.
> ProjectMergeRule is infinitely matched when is applied after
> ProjectReduceExpressionsRule
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: CALCITE-2223
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-2223
> Project: Calcite
> Issue Type: Bug
> Reporter: Volodymyr Vysotskyi
> Assignee: Julian Hyde
> Priority: Critical
>
> For queries like this:
> {code:sql}
> select t1.f from (select cast(f as int) f, f from (select cast(f as int) f
> from (values('1')) t(f))) as t1
> {code}
> OOM is thrown when {{ProjectMergeRule}} is applied before applying
> {{ProjectReduceExpressionsRule}} in VolcanoPlanner.
> A simple test to reproduce this issue (in {{RelOptRulesTest}}):
> {code:java}
> @Test public void testOomProjectMergeRule() {
> RelBuilder relBuilder =
> RelBuilder.create(RelBuilderTest.config().build());
> RelNode relNode = relBuilder
> .values(new String[]{"f"}, "1")
> .project(
> relBuilder.alias(
> relBuilder.cast(relBuilder.field(0), SqlTypeName.INTEGER),
> "f"))
> .project(
> relBuilder.alias(
> relBuilder.cast(relBuilder.field(0), SqlTypeName.INTEGER),
> "f0"),
> relBuilder.alias(relBuilder.field(0), "f"))
> .project(
> relBuilder.alias(relBuilder.field(0), "f"))
> .build();
> RelOptPlanner planner = relNode.getCluster().getPlanner();
> RuleSet ruleSet =
> RuleSets.ofList(
> ReduceExpressionsRule.PROJECT_INSTANCE,
> new ProjectMergeRuleWithLongerName(),
> EnumerableRules.ENUMERABLE_PROJECT_RULE,
> EnumerableRules.ENUMERABLE_VALUES_RULE);
> Program program = Programs.of(ruleSet);
> RelTraitSet toTraits =
> relNode.getCluster().traitSet()
> .replace(0, EnumerableConvention.INSTANCE);
> RelNode output = program.run(planner, relNode, toTraits,
> ImmutableList.<RelOptMaterialization>of(),
> ImmutableList.<RelOptLattice>of());
> // check for output
> }
> /**
> * ProjectMergeRule inheritor which has
> * class name greater than ProjectReduceExpressionsRule class name
> (String.compareTo()).
> *
> * It is needed for RuleQueue.popMatch() method
> * to apply this rule before ProjectReduceExpressionsRule.
> */
> private static class ProjectMergeRuleWithLongerName extends
> ProjectMergeRule {
> public ProjectMergeRuleWithLongerName() {
> super(true, RelFactories.LOGICAL_BUILDER);
> }
> }
> {code}
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