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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-3786?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17035632#comment-17035632
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Julian Hyde commented on CALCITE-3786:
--------------------------------------

This idea has a lot of merit.

There is one potential performance downside: spreading pieces of digest all 
over the heap, so that walking a digest (for deep equals, for example) would 
generate a lot of cache misses. We'd need to be careful not to make the pieces 
of the digest too small.

{{Digest}} would need a {{toString()}} method which would only ever be invoked 
in a debugger.

It might be helpful if it implemented {{Comparable<Digest>}}.

> Add Digest (HashStrategy?) interface to enable efficient hashCode/equals for 
> RexNode, RelNode
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CALCITE-3786
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-3786
>             Project: Calcite
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: core
>    Affects Versions: 1.21.0
>            Reporter: Vladimir Sitnikov
>            Priority: Major
>
> Current digests for RexNode, RelNode, RelType, and similar cases use String 
> concatenation.
> It is easy to implement, however, it has drawbacks:
> 1) String objects cannot be reused. For instance, RexCall has operands, 
> however, the digest is duplicated. It causes extra memory use, and extra CPU 
> for string copying
> 2) There's no way to have multiple #toString() methods. RelType might need 
> multiple digests: "including field names", "excluding field names".
> Suggested resolution might be behind the lines of
> {code:java}
> class Digest { // immutable
>   final int hashCode; // speedup hashCode and equals
>   final Object[] contents; // The values are either other Digest objects or 
> Strings
> }
> {code}
> Then the digest for RexCall could be the bits relevant to RexCall itself + 
> digests of the operands (which can be reused as is)



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