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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-3956?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17094675#comment-17094675
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Julian Hyde commented on CALCITE-3956:
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OK, that would work. Now sketch out the code changes to deal with this new 
return type and I think you'll find that there won't be much improvement in 
complexity over what we have now. It may be that {{isLe}}, {{isLt}} and 
{{equals}} are become final methods that call {{compareCost}}. But 
{{compareCost}} will be more complex than any of those methods were. And most 
callers will continue to call {{isLe}}, {{isLt}} or {{equals}}.

> Unify comparison logic for RelOptCost
> -------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CALCITE-3956
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-3956
>             Project: Calcite
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: core
>            Reporter: Liya Fan
>            Assignee: Liya Fan
>            Priority: Major
>          Time Spent: 20m
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> Currently, comparisons between RelOptCost objects are based on 3 methods:
> 1. {{boolean isLe(RelOptCost cost)}}
> 2. {{boolean isLt(RelOptCost cost)}}
> 3. {{boolean equals(RelOptCost cost)}}
> The 3 methods used in combination determine the relation between RelOptCost 
> objects. 
> There are some problems with this implementation:
> 1. Some logic is duplicate in the above methods, making it difficult to 
> maintain. 
> 2. To determine the relation between RelOptCost objects, we often need to 
> call more than one comparison methods, leading to performance overhead.
> 3. Since the logic is spread in multiple methods, it is easy to end up with 
> contradictive comparison logic, which will suprise the users. For example, 
> the following assertion should hold according to common sense:
> {{if a >=b, then we have a > b or a == b}}
> However, with the current implementation of {{VolcanoCost}}, we can easily 
> create instances that violate the above assertion. 
> To solve the problems, we want to make {{RelOptCost}} extends the 
> {{Comparable<RelOptCost>}}, so the comparison logic is unified in the 
> {{compareTo}} method, which solves the above problems. 



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