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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-4170?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Julian Hyde resolved CALCITE-4170.
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    Fix Version/s: 1.26.0
       Resolution: Fixed

Fixed in 
[ca6c5907|https://github.com/apache/calcite/commit/ca6c590718599e0b3420757b775994e1075843cc].

> Improve simplification of "<>" predicates
> -----------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CALCITE-4170
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-4170
>             Project: Calcite
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Julian Hyde
>            Priority: Major
>             Fix For: 1.26.0
>
>
> Improve simplification of "<>" (not equals) predicates. The goal is to 
> simplify "a <> 1 or a = 1" to "true".
> Today we can simplify "a = 1 or a <> 1" to "true" (the same expression with 
> the terms re-ordered) but we cannot simplify "a <> 1 or a = 1" to "true". The 
> problem is this. The algorithm for simplifying "or" builds a up a list of 
> predicates as it works left to right. After dealing with "a = 1" 
> RexSimplifier has a predicate "a = 1" and therefore it can simplify the next 
> predicate to anything that returns the right result over the possible inputs 
> - which will not include a = 1 - and therefore 'a <> 1' can be simplified to 
> 'true'.
> But today, we can't take that approach with "a <> 1 or a = 1" because "a <> 
> 1" cannot be represented as a single range. It needs two ranges - less than 1 
> or greater than 1. The fix is therefore to allow predicates to be range sets 
> not just ranges.



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