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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-4170?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17182137#comment-17182137
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Julian Hyde commented on CALCITE-4170:
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The fix slipped into the following commit, CALCITE-4159. I think you'll find
that the simplification works there.
> Improve simplification of "<>" predicates
> -----------------------------------------
>
> Key: CALCITE-4170
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-4170
> Project: Calcite
> Issue Type: Bug
> Reporter: Julian Hyde
> Priority: Major
> Fix For: 1.26.0
>
>
> Improve simplification of "<>" (not equals) predicates. The goal is to
> simplify "a <> 1 or a = 1" to "true".
> Today we can simplify "a = 1 or a <> 1" to "true" (the same expression with
> the terms re-ordered) but we cannot simplify "a <> 1 or a = 1" to "true". The
> problem is this. The algorithm for simplifying "or" builds a up a list of
> predicates as it works left to right. After dealing with "a = 1"
> RexSimplifier has a predicate "a = 1" and therefore it can simplify the next
> predicate to anything that returns the right result over the possible inputs
> - which will not include a = 1 - and therefore 'a <> 1' can be simplified to
> 'true'.
> But today, we can't take that approach with "a <> 1 or a = 1" because "a <>
> 1" cannot be represented as a single range. It needs two ranges - less than 1
> or greater than 1. The fix is therefore to allow predicates to be range sets
> not just ranges.
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