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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-4636?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17366726#comment-17366726
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Julian Hyde commented on CALCITE-4636:
--------------------------------------
The commit message "Switch out of agg mode when constructing RelCollation for
aggregate functions" describe the fix, not the problem. We prefer that the
commit message is the JIRA subject, i.e. a description of the bug. That is what
is most meaningful for readers of the release notes, and future developers.
> Wrong RelCollation if a field in GROUP BY appears in ORDER BY of WITHIN GROUP
> clause
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: CALCITE-4636
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-4636
> Project: Calcite
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: core
> Reporter: Rafay A
> Priority: Major
> Labels: pull-request-available
> Fix For: 1.28.0
>
> Time Spent: 1h 50m
> Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> If we run this query:
> {code:java}
> select regionkey, collect(regionkey)
> within group (order by regionkey)
> from (SELECT * FROM (VALUES('blah','blah','blah',1,1)) as
> TBL(f1,f2,f3,nationkey,regionkey))
> group by regionkey
> {code}
>
> We see that we are ordering by the same field as the group by field
> (regionkey). Now the query may be non-sensicle as there is no point of
> collecting the same field with in the same group, but syntactically its a
> valid SQL and should produce correct plan, but it generates this plan instead:
> {code:java}
> LogicalAggregate(group=[{0}], EXPR$1=[COLLECT($0) WITHIN GROUP ([1])])
> LogicalProject(REGIONKEY=[$4], F1=[$0])
> LogicalProject(F1=[$0], F2=[$1], F3=[$2], NATIONKEY=[$3], REGIONKEY=[$4])
> LogicalValues(tuples=[[{ 'blah', 'blah', 'blah', 1, 1 }]])
> {code}
>
> If we run the following *good* query, it generates correct plan:
>
> {code:java}
> select nationkey, collect(regionkey)
> within group (order by regionkey)
> from (SELECT * FROM (VALUES('blah','blah','blah',1,1)) as
> TBL(f1,f2,f3,nationkey,regionkey))
> group by regionkey{code}
>
> Generated plan:
> {noformat}
> LogicalAggregate(group=[{0}], EXPR$1=[COLLECT($1) WITHIN GROUP ([1])])
> LogicalProject(NATIONKEY=[$3], REGIONKEY=[$4])
> LogicalProject(F1=[$0], F2=[$1], F3=[$2], NATIONKEY=[$3], REGIONKEY=[$4])
> LogicalValues(tuples=[[{ 'blah', 'blah', 'blah', 1, 1 }]]){noformat}
>
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