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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-4691?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17379602#comment-17379602
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duan xiong edited comment on CALCITE-4691 at 7/13/21, 2:53 PM:
---------------------------------------------------------------

Looks like the calcite can't right handle:

the result of any comparison with NULL as Unknown. So NULL = NULL, NULL <> 10 
and NULL < ‘Hello’ are all Unknown.

This query should return UNKNOWN but return *TRUE*.
{code:java}
select 'T' not in ('S', NULL);
{code}


was (Author: nobigo):
This query should return UNKNOWN but return *TRUE*.
{code:java}
select 'T' not in ('S', NULL);
{code}

> Incorrect handling of NOT IN and NULL values
> --------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CALCITE-4691
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-4691
>             Project: Calcite
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Thomas Rebele
>            Priority: Major
>
> It seems that Calcite does not handle WHERE foo NOT IN (values) correctly, if 
> values contains NULLS. All DBMS on [SQL 
> Fiddle|http://sqlfiddle.com/#!9/5e4c4d/1] produce an empty result in that 
> case.
> {code:java}
> -- schema
> create table tab(v varchar(20));
> insert into tab(v) values('R');
> -- queries
> select 'R' from tab where 'R' in ('S'); -- empty
> select 'R' from tab where 'R' in ('S', NULL); -- empty
> select 'R' from tab where 'R' not in ('S'); -- 'R'
> select 'R' from tab where 'R' not in ('S', NULL); -- empty{code}
> However, a similar query with Calcite sqlline produces a different output:
> {code:java}
> select 'R' from (values ('R')) AS tab(v) where v in ('S'); -- empty
> select 'R' from (values ('R')) AS tab(v) where v in ('S', NULL); -- empty
> select 'R' from (values ('R')) AS tab(v) where v not in ('S'); -- 'R'
> select 'R' from (values ('R')) AS tab(v) where v not in ('S', NULL); -- 
> 'R'{code}



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