[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-4706?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
 ]

Stamatis Zampetakis resolved CALCITE-4706.
------------------------------------------
    Resolution: Fixed

Fixed in 
[48126d3d3834e28e84ae3fc4c65b86831b5d6aef|https://github.com/apache/calcite/commit/48126d3d3834e28e84ae3fc4c65b86831b5d6aef].

> JDBC adapter generates casts exceeding Redshift's data types bounds
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CALCITE-4706
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-4706
>             Project: Calcite
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: core, jdbc-adapter
>    Affects Versions: 1.27.0
>            Reporter: Stamatis Zampetakis
>            Assignee: Stamatis Zampetakis
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>             Fix For: 1.28.0
>
>          Time Spent: 20m
>  Remaining Estimate: 0h
>
> Every DBMS imposes different limitation on supported data types and so does 
> Redshift. 
> The Redshift 
> [documentation|https://docs.aws.amazon.com/redshift/latest/dg/c_Supported_data_types.html]
>  outlines various limitations around DECIMAL, CHAR, and VARCHAR types. 
> In some cases the JDBC adapter may generate type casts exceeding the bounds 
> and leading to runtime errors. 
> Below some sample queries (executed directly on Redshift) and the respective 
> error.
> {code:sql}
> select cast (col1 as varchar(65536)) from test;
> {code}
> {noformat}
> Error: [Amazon](500310) Invalid operation: length for type varchar cannot 
> exceed 65535; (state=22023,code=500310)
> {noformat}
> {code:sql}
> select cast (col1 as char(65536)) from test;
> {code}
> {noformat}
> Error: [Amazon](500310) Invalid operation: length for type bpchar cannot 
> exceed 4096; (state=22023,code=500310)
> {noformat}
> {code:sql}
> select cast (col2 as decimal(39)) from test;
> {code}
> {noformat}
> Error: [Amazon](500310) Invalid operation: DECIMAL precision 39 must be 
> between 1 and 38; (state=22023,code=500310)
> {noformat}
> {code:sql}
> select cast (col2 as decimal(38,39)) from test;
> {code}
> {noformat}
> Error: [Amazon](500310) Invalid operation: DECIMAL scale 39 must be between 0 
> and 37; (state=22023,code=500310)
> {noformat}



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