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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CAMEL-23952?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel
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Federico Mariani updated CAMEL-23952:
-------------------------------------
    Description: 
LangChain4j's {{AiServices.executeToolsConcurrently()}} / 
{{executeToolsConcurrently(Executor)}} runs all tool calls of one LLM round 
trip in parallel. For agents wired to several independent tools (MCP servers, 
Camel route tools, custom tools) this cuts round-trip latency from the *sum* of 
the tool durations to the *max* — e.g. an LLM requesting weather + user profile 
+ inventory in one turn.

The option cannot be exposed today because the Camel {{ToolExecutor}} in 
{{LangChain4jAgentProducer.createCamelToolProvider}} is not safe for concurrent 
execution: it mutates the *shared live exchange* (writes tool-argument headers, 
{{CamelToolName}}, and the body on the exchange being processed, then runs the 
tool route on it). Two tools executing concurrently would corrupt each other's 
state.

*Proposal* (two steps, second depends on first):
# Make the Camel tool executor exchange-safe: run each tool invocation on its 
own {{ExchangeHelper.createCopy}} of a baseline exchange (the pattern 
camel-langchain4j-tools already uses), never on the live exchange. This 
overlaps with the fix for "ToolExecutionErrorHandler never invoked for Camel 
route tools" — the exception-propagation bug has the same root cause. Define 
what flows back to the main exchange: with sequential execution the current 
header side-effects can be preserved via {{copyResults}}; with concurrent 
execution header merge order is ambiguous, so document that tool-route header 
side-effects are not propagated (or last-wins) in concurrent mode.
# Expose the option on {{AgentConfiguration}}: 
{{withExecuteToolsConcurrently()}} and 
{{withExecuteToolsConcurrently(Executor)}}, wired null-guarded in 
{{AbstractAgent.configureBuilder()}}. When no explicit {{Executor}} is given, 
prefer a thread pool from the CamelContext's {{ExecutorServiceManager}} 
(managed thread pool profile, proper lifecycle and naming) over LangChain4j's 
internal default.

Related: CAMEL-23944 (prerequisite), CAMEL-23928.

_This issue was drafted by Claude Code on behalf of Federico Mariani._

  was:
LangChain4j's {{AiServices.executeToolsConcurrently()}} / 
{{executeToolsConcurrently(Executor)}} runs all tool calls of one LLM round 
trip in parallel. For agents wired to several independent tools (MCP servers, 
Camel route tools, custom tools) this cuts round-trip latency from the *sum* of 
the tool durations to the *max* — e.g. an LLM requesting weather + user profile 
+ inventory in one turn.

The option cannot be exposed today because the Camel {{ToolExecutor}} in 
{{LangChain4jAgentProducer.createCamelToolProvider}} is not safe for concurrent 
execution: it mutates the *shared live exchange* (writes tool-argument headers, 
{{CamelToolName}}, and the body on the exchange being processed, then runs the 
tool route on it). Two tools executing concurrently would corrupt each other's 
state.

*Proposal* (two steps, second depends on first):
# Make the Camel tool executor exchange-safe: run each tool invocation on its 
own {{ExchangeHelper.createCopy}} of a baseline exchange (the pattern 
camel-langchain4j-tools already uses), never on the live exchange. This 
overlaps with the fix for "ToolExecutionErrorHandler never invoked for Camel 
route tools" — the exception-propagation bug has the same root cause. Define 
what flows back to the main exchange: with sequential execution the current 
header side-effects can be preserved via {{copyResults}}; with concurrent 
execution header merge order is ambiguous, so document that tool-route header 
side-effects are not propagated (or last-wins) in concurrent mode.
# Expose the option on {{AgentConfiguration}}: 
{{withExecuteToolsConcurrently()}} and 
{{withExecuteToolsConcurrently(Executor)}}, wired null-guarded in 
{{AbstractAgent.configureBuilder()}}. When no explicit {{Executor}} is given, 
prefer a thread pool from the CamelContext's {{ExecutorServiceManager}} 
(managed thread pool profile, proper lifecycle and naming) over LangChain4j's 
internal default.

Related: "camel-langchain4j-agent: ToolExecutionErrorHandler and 
compensateOnToolErrors never invoked for Camel route tools" (prerequisite), 
CAMEL-23928.

_This issue was drafted by Claude Code on behalf of Federico Mariani._


> camel-langchain4j-agent: support executeToolsConcurrently by making the Camel 
> tool executor exchange-safe
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CAMEL-23952
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CAMEL-23952
>             Project: Camel
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: camel-langchain4j-agent
>            Reporter: Federico Mariani
>            Priority: Major
>
> LangChain4j's {{AiServices.executeToolsConcurrently()}} / 
> {{executeToolsConcurrently(Executor)}} runs all tool calls of one LLM round 
> trip in parallel. For agents wired to several independent tools (MCP servers, 
> Camel route tools, custom tools) this cuts round-trip latency from the *sum* 
> of the tool durations to the *max* — e.g. an LLM requesting weather + user 
> profile + inventory in one turn.
> The option cannot be exposed today because the Camel {{ToolExecutor}} in 
> {{LangChain4jAgentProducer.createCamelToolProvider}} is not safe for 
> concurrent execution: it mutates the *shared live exchange* (writes 
> tool-argument headers, {{CamelToolName}}, and the body on the exchange being 
> processed, then runs the tool route on it). Two tools executing concurrently 
> would corrupt each other's state.
> *Proposal* (two steps, second depends on first):
> # Make the Camel tool executor exchange-safe: run each tool invocation on its 
> own {{ExchangeHelper.createCopy}} of a baseline exchange (the pattern 
> camel-langchain4j-tools already uses), never on the live exchange. This 
> overlaps with the fix for "ToolExecutionErrorHandler never invoked for Camel 
> route tools" — the exception-propagation bug has the same root cause. Define 
> what flows back to the main exchange: with sequential execution the current 
> header side-effects can be preserved via {{copyResults}}; with concurrent 
> execution header merge order is ambiguous, so document that tool-route header 
> side-effects are not propagated (or last-wins) in concurrent mode.
> # Expose the option on {{AgentConfiguration}}: 
> {{withExecuteToolsConcurrently()}} and 
> {{withExecuteToolsConcurrently(Executor)}}, wired null-guarded in 
> {{AbstractAgent.configureBuilder()}}. When no explicit {{Executor}} is given, 
> prefer a thread pool from the CamelContext's {{ExecutorServiceManager}} 
> (managed thread pool profile, proper lifecycle and naming) over LangChain4j's 
> internal default.
> Related: CAMEL-23944 (prerequisite), CAMEL-23928.
> _This issue was drafted by Claude Code on behalf of Federico Mariani._



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